중국판 비자살적 자해 신념 척도의 타당화
Validation of the Chinese Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Beliefs Scale
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초록
본 연구의 목적은 Siddaway, Wood, O’Carroll & O’Connor가 2019년에 개발한 비자살적 자해 신념 척도를 중국어로 번안하고 타당화 하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 만 18세 이상 중국국적 소지 성인 500명을 온라인 표집 하였고 그 중 중복 응답자 13명을 제외한 487명을 대상으로 중국판 비자살적 자해 신념 척도의 요인구조를 검증하고 신뢰도와 타당도를 확인하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 중국판 비자살적 자해 신념 척도는 원래 척도와 마찬가지로 39문항 10요인으로 구성되였으며 신뢰도는 .80로 나타났다. 둘째, 중국판 비자살적 자해 신념 척도는 정서조절곤란 척도(DERS), 자살시도 신념 척도(SABS)와 유의한 정적 상관을 보이고 감내력 척도(PS)와 유의한 부적 상관을 보여 공인 및 변별 타당도를 충족하였다. 이상의 결과를 고려할 때, 중국판 비자살적 자해 신념 척도는 타당도와 신뢰도가 양호한 것으로 확인되어 효과적으로 자해를 측정하는 도구로 사용될 수 있음을 시사한다. 끝으로 본 연구의 제한점, 의의 및 후속 연구에 대한 방향을 논의하였다.
Abstract
This study aimed to validate a Chinese version of the Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Beliefs Scale(NSIBS) developed by Siddaway, Wood, O'Carroll, and O'Connor(2019). Four hundred and eighty-seven Chinese citizen adults completed NSIBS along with other psychometric measures. The Chinese version of the non-suicidal self-injury belief scale included 39 items within 10 factors as in the original scale. The reliability for the total scale was .80. Evidences for validity were established through a significantly positive correlation of NISBS with the Emotional Dysregulation Scale (DERS) and the Suicide Attempt Belief Scale (SABS) as well as a significantly negative correlation of it with the Tolerance Scale (PS). The Chinese version of the non-suicidal self-injury belief scale was confirmed to have good validity and reliability. Finally, the limitations of this study, its significance, and future research directions were discussed.
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