본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Psychometric Properties of Korean Version of Nonsuicidal Self-injury Inventory: Validation Study of Deliberate Self-harm Inventory

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Objective: This study aimed to develop a Korean version of the Nonsuicidal Self-injury Inventory (K-NSSI) through the Deliberate Self-harm Inventory (DSHI) developed by Gratz for the Korean context and confirm its reliability and validity for clinical application. Methods: A total of 188 participants were analyzed utilizing the DSHI, the Korean version of the Self-harm Inventory, the Personality Assessment Inventory-Borderline Features (PAI-BOR), and the DSM-5 Level-2-Depression scale (Level2-Dep). Cronbach’s  assessed their reliability, while frequency analysis examined the items of the K-NSSI scales. Validity of the K-NSSI was confirmed through correlation analyses between K-NSSI (tendency for and frequency of nonsuicidal self-injury [NSSI] behavior) and SHI, PAI-BOR total scale, four subscales of PAI-BOR, and Level-2-Dep scale. Polyserial correlations analyzed the correlation between the presence of NSSI behavior and other scales. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling explored the relationship between borderline personality features and self-harm. Results: Cronbach’s  was 0.71, indicating an “acceptable” level of reliability. Statistically significant correlations were observed between the presence of NSSI behavior and the total scores of SHI and PAI-BOR, and the four subscales of PAI-BOR. The frequency of NSSI showed statistically significant correlations with the total score of SHI and PAI-BOR, and its four subscales. Notably, 13.8% of participants reported engaging in self-harm behaviors, 26.9% reported a single occurrence, and 73.1% reported two or more instances. Structural equation modeling demonstrated that self-harm adequately predicted borderline personality traits. Conclusion: This study successfully validated the adaptation of DSHI into K-NSSI. The K-NSSI can facilitate interventions for self-harm incidents.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to develop a Korean version of the Nonsuicidal Self-injury Inventory (K-NSSI) through the Deliberate Self-harm Inventory (DSHI) developed by Gratz for the Korean context and confirm its reliability and validity for clinical application. Methods: A total of 188 participants were analyzed utilizing the DSHI, the Korean version of the Self-harm Inventory, the Personality Assessment Inventory-Borderline Features (PAI-BOR), and the DSM-5 Level-2-Depression scale (Level2-Dep). Cronbach’s  assessed their reliability, while frequency analysis examined the items of the K-NSSI scales. Validity of the K-NSSI was confirmed through correlation analyses between K-NSSI (tendency for and frequency of nonsuicidal self-injury [NSSI] behavior) and SHI, PAI-BOR total scale, four subscales of PAI-BOR, and Level-2-Dep scale. Polyserial correlations analyzed the correlation between the presence of NSSI behavior and other scales. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling explored the relationship between borderline personality features and self-harm. Results: Cronbach’s  was 0.71, indicating an “acceptable” level of reliability. Statistically significant correlations were observed between the presence of NSSI behavior and the total scores of SHI and PAI-BOR, and the four subscales of PAI-BOR. The frequency of NSSI showed statistically significant correlations with the total score of SHI and PAI-BOR, and its four subscales. Notably, 13.8% of participants reported engaging in self-harm behaviors, 26.9% reported a single occurrence, and 73.1% reported two or more instances. Structural equation modeling demonstrated that self-harm adequately predicted borderline personality traits. Conclusion: This study successfully validated the adaptation of DSHI into K-NSSI. The K-NSSI can facilitate interventions for self-harm incidents.

참고문헌 (33)

  1. Ahn YS, "Song HJ. Non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents", J Emot Behav Disord, 33, pp.257~281 (2017)
  2. Nock MK, "Prevalence of and risk factors for suicide attempts versus suicide gestures : analysis of the National Comorbidity Survey", J Abnorm Psychol, 115, pp.616~623 (2006)
  3. "White Paper on Suicide Prevention" (2022)[URL]
  4. Ammerman BA, "Preliminary investigation of the association between COVID-19 and suicidal thoughts and behaviors in the U. S", J Psychiatr Res, 134, pp.32~38 (2021)
  5. Gu M, "Non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)of Korean adults : gender differences in types and functions of NSSI", Korea J Couns, 20, pp.41~62 (2019)
  6. Park S, "The Korean version of Pandemic Stress Questionnaire : validation in Korean population", Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci, 21, pp.377~385 (2023)
  7. Nock MK, "A functional approach to the assessment of self-mutilative behavior", J Consult Clin Psychol, 72, pp.885~890 (2004)
  8. Jacobson CM, "The Oxford handbook of suicide and self-injury", pp.308~320 (2014), Oxford University Press
  9. Edmondson AJ, "Non-suicidal reasons for self-harm : a systematic review of self-reported accounts", J Affect Disord, 191, pp.109~117 (2016)
  10. Hooley JM, "Why do people hurt themselves? A new conceptual model of nonsuicidal self-injury", Clin Psychol Sci, 6, pp.428~451 (2018)
  11. Blasco-Fontecilla H, "The addictive model of self-harming(non-suicidal and suicidal)behavior", Front Psychiatry, 7, pp.8~ (2016)
  12. Kong SS, "Impact of childhood trauma on self-harm behavior in patients with eating disorders and the mediating effect of parental conflict", J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health, 18, pp.31~40 (2009)
  13. Chu E, "Validation of Korean version of Self-injury Inventory(ISAS)", Korean J Youth Stud, 25, pp.95~124 (2018)
  14. Gratz KL, "Measurement of deliberate self-harm : preliminary data on the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory", J Psychopathol Behav Assess, 23, pp.253~263 (2001)
  15. Ohira T, "Investigation of the reliability and validity of the Japanese Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory", J Brain Sci, 48, pp.14~42 (2018)
  16. Seo Y, "Exploration of complex trauma and complex posttraumatic stress syndrome influencing non-suicidal selfinjury", pp.2014
  17. Im SY, "The effects of negative urgency, negative affect, and emotion regulation difficulties on self-harm behavior in borderline personality disorder", Korean J Health Psychol, 22, pp.565~585 (2017)
  18. Sansone RA, "The Self-Harm Inventory(SHI) : development of a scale for identifying self-destructive behaviors and borderline personality disorder", J Clin Psychol, 54, pp.973~983 (1998)
  19. Lee HL, "Influence of reward sensitivity", punishment sensitivity on anxiety, depression, and self-harm behavior : the role of stress and controllable attribution style, 2015, pp.22, 567~593
  20. Morey LC, "Personality assessment", pp.181~228 (2014), Routledge
  21. Morey LC, "PAI Manual for Professionals" (2019), Inpsyt
  22. American Psychiatric Association, "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders" (2013), Hakjisa
  23. Cronbach LJ, "Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests", Psychometrika, 16, pp.297~334 (1951)
  24. Jeong K, "Study on medication effect of distress tolerance between adolescents’ stress, self-harm behavior and depression", pp.2016
  25. Pilkonis PA, "Item banks for measuring emotional distress from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System(PROMIS®) : depression, anxiety, and anger", Assessment, 18, pp.263~283 (2011)
  26. Hawton K, "Deliberate self harm in adolescents : self report survey in schools in England", BMJ, 325, pp.1207~1211 (2002)
  27. Whitlock J, "Self-injurious behaviors in a college population", Pediatrics, 117, pp.1939~1948 (2006)
  28. "10 Ways people self-harm, self-injure" (2022)[URL]
  29. Klonsky ED, "Self-injury : a research review for the practitioner", J Clin Psychol, 63, pp.1045~1056 (2007)
  30. Klonsky ED, "Non-suicidal self-injury in United States adults : prevalence, sociodemographics, topography and functions", Psychol Med, 41, pp.1981~1986 (2011)
  31. Whitlock J, "Variation in nonsuicidal self-injury : identification and features of latent classes in a college population of emerging adults", J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol, 37, pp.725~735 (2008)
  32. Homan KJ, "Five-year prospective investigation of self-harm", suicide-related behaviors in the development of borderline personality disorder, 2017, pp.8, 183~188
  33. Reichl C, "Self-harm in the context of borderline personality disorder", Curr Opin Psychol, 37, pp.139~144 (2021)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (15건)