강건 구조설계에 기반한 미소 공진형 가속도계의 개발
Development of a MEMS Resonant Accelerometer Based on Robust Structural Design
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper describes the design, fabrication and testing of a micromachined resonant accelerometer consisting of a symmetrical pair of proof masses and double-ended tuning fork(DETF) oscillators. Under the external acceleration along the input axis, the proof mass applies forces to the oscillators, which causes a change in their resonant frequency. This frequency change is measured to indicate the applied acceleration. Pivot anchor and leverage mechanisms are adopted in the accelerometer to generate larger force from a proof mass under certain acceleration, which enables increasing its scale factor. Finite element method analyses have been conducted to design the accelerometer and a silicon on insulator(SOI) wafer with a substrate glass wafer was used for fabricating it. The fabricated accelerometer has a scale factor of 188 Hz/g, which is shown to be in agreement with analysis results.
Abstract
This paper describes the design, fabrication and testing of a micromachined resonant accelerometer consisting of a symmetrical pair of proof masses and double-ended tuning fork(DETF) oscillators. Under the external acceleration along the input axis, the proof mass applies forces to the oscillators, which causes a change in their resonant frequency. This frequency change is measured to indicate the applied acceleration. Pivot anchor and leverage mechanisms are adopted in the accelerometer to generate larger force from a proof mass under certain acceleration, which enables increasing its scale factor. Finite element method analyses have been conducted to design the accelerometer and a silicon on insulator(SOI) wafer with a substrate glass wafer was used for fabricating it. The fabricated accelerometer has a scale factor of 188 Hz/g, which is shown to be in agreement with analysis results.
참고문헌 (12)
- N. Yazdi, "Micromachined inertial sensors", Proc. IEEE, pp.1640~1659 (1998)
- N. Barbour, "Inertial sensor technology trends", IEEE Sensors Journal, 1(4), pp.332~339 (2001)
- A. A. Seshia, "A vacuum packaged surface micromachined resonant accelerometer", J. Microelectromech. Syst., 11(6), pp.784~793 (2002)
- S. X. P. Su, "A resonant accelerometer with two-stage microleverage mechanisms fabricated by SOI-MEMS technology", IEEE Sensors Journal, 5(6), pp.1214~1223 (2005)
- L. He, "A CMOS readout circuit for SOI resonant accelerometer with 4-μg bias stability and 20-μg", √Hz resolution, 2008, pp.43, 1480~1490
- O. Le Traon, "Monolithic differential vibrating beam accelerometer within an isolating system between the two resonators", Proc. IEEE Sensors Conf., pp.648~651 (2005)
- S. Seok, "Inertial-grade in-plane resonant silicon accelerometer", Electronics Letters, 42(19), pp.1092~1093 (2006)
- W. C. Young, "Roark's Formulas for Stress and Strain (7th Edition)", pp.229~ (2002), McGraw-Hill
- W. D. Sawyer, "SOI bonded wafer process for high precision MEMS inertial sensors", J. Micromech. Microeng, 15, pp.1588~1593 (2005)
- C. A. Choi, "Stress characteristics of multilayer polysilicon for the fabrication of micro resonators", J. Kor. Sensors Soc., 8(1), pp.53~62 (1999)
- 최범규, "SOG(Sillicon On Glass)공정을 이용한 수평형 미소가속도계의 제작에 관한 연구", 센서학회지, 13(6), pp.430~435 (2004), 한국센서학회
- X. Ding, "Residual stress and mechanical properties of boron-doped p+- silicon films", Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 23, pp.866~871 (1990)
