Long-term stabilized metal oxide-doped SnO2 sensors
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TiO2, ZrO2, and SiO2 were added in the concentration of 1 - 3 wt.% to improve long-term stability for the SnO2 thick film gas sensor. Short-term sensor resistances up to 90 h were measured to investigate the stabilization time of initial resistance in air. Long-term resistance drifts in air and in gas to 5000 ppm methane for the sensors annealed at 750 oC for 1 h and continuously heated at an operating temperature of 400 oC were also measured up to 90 days at an interval of 1 day. The long-term drifts in methane sensitivity for the three metal oxide-doped SnO2 sensors are closely related to methane sensitivity level, catalytic activity, and long-term drift in sensor resistance in air. Those stabilities are mainly discussed in terms of oxidation state and catalytic activity.
Abstract
TiO2, ZrO2, and SiO2 were added in the concentration of 1 - 3 wt.% to improve long-term stability for the SnO2 thick film gas sensor. Short-term sensor resistances up to 90 h were measured to investigate the stabilization time of initial resistance in air. Long-term resistance drifts in air and in gas to 5000 ppm methane for the sensors annealed at 750 oC for 1 h and continuously heated at an operating temperature of 400 oC were also measured up to 90 days at an interval of 1 day. The long-term drifts in methane sensitivity for the three metal oxide-doped SnO2 sensors are closely related to methane sensitivity level, catalytic activity, and long-term drift in sensor resistance in air. Those stabilities are mainly discussed in terms of oxidation state and catalytic activity.
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