Current-to-Voltage Converter Using Current-Mode Multiple Reset and its Application to Photometric Sensors
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Using a current-mode multiple reset, a current-to-voltage(I-V) converter with a wide dynamic range was produced. The converter consists of a trans-impedance amplifier(TIA), an analog-to-digital converter(ADC), and an N-bit counter. The digital output of the I-V converter is composed of higher N bits and lower bits, obtained from the N-bit counter and the ADC, respectively. For an input current that has departed from the linear region of the TIA, the counter increases its digital output, this determines a reset current which is subtracted from the input current of the I-V converter. This current-mode reset is repeated until the input current of the TIA lies in the linear region. This I-V converter is realized using 0.35 ㎛ LSI technology. It is shown that the proposed I-V converter can increase the maximum input current by a factor of 2N and widen the dynamic range by 6N. Additionally, the I-V converter is successfully applied to a photometric sensor.
Abstract
Using a current-mode multiple reset, a current-to-voltage(I-V) converter with a wide dynamic range was produced. The converter consists of a trans-impedance amplifier(TIA), an analog-to-digital converter(ADC), and an N-bit counter. The digital output of the I-V converter is composed of higher N bits and lower bits, obtained from the N-bit counter and the ADC, respectively. For an input current that has departed from the linear region of the TIA, the counter increases its digital output, this determines a reset current which is subtracted from the input current of the I-V converter. This current-mode reset is repeated until the input current of the TIA lies in the linear region. This I-V converter is realized using 0.35 ㎛ LSI technology. It is shown that the proposed I-V converter can increase the maximum input current by a factor of 2N and widen the dynamic range by 6N. Additionally, the I-V converter is successfully applied to a photometric sensor.
참고문헌 (10)
- C. C. Hsieh, "A new cryogenic CMOS readout structure for infrared focal plane array", IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, 32(8), pp.1192~1199 (1997)
- D. Micusik, "Transimpedance amplifier with 120 dB dynamic range", Electron. Lett., 43(3) (2007)
- C. Wang, "Design of linear transimpedance amplifier", Proc. of 4th Int. Conf. ASIC, 232(235), pp.232~235 (2001)
- M. Schanz, "A high-dynamic-range CMOS image sensor for automotive applications", IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, 35(7), pp.932~938 (2000)
- B. J. Hosticka, "CMOS imaging for automotive applications", IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, 50(1), pp.173~183 (2003)
- M. Schanz, "Smart CMOS image sensor arrays", IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, 44(10), pp.1699~1705 (1997)
- L. W. Lai, "A novel logarithmic response CMOS image sensor with high output voltage swing and in-pixel fixed-pattern noise reduction", IEEE Sensors J, 4(1), pp.122~126 (2004)
- C. A. Mead, "Analog VLSI and Neural Systems" (1989), Addison-Wesley
- M. Fortsch, "220-MHz monolithically integrated optical sensor with large-area integrated PIN photodiode", IEEE Sensors J, 6(2), pp.385~390 (2006)
- K. Bult, "A class of analog CMOS circuits based on the square-law characteristic of an MOS transistor in saturation", IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, SC-22(3), pp.357~365 (1987)
