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Vibration Measurements and Verification Based on Image Processing Using Optical Flow

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초록

Conventional vibration-measurement methods used for vibration testing typically employ accelerometers, which offer the significantadvantage of accurately measuring vibrations at specific positions. However, they can only measure one point at a time as simultaneously measurements of multiple points can be economically disadvantageous. This study aims to overcome these limitations by analyzing the vibration outputs of accelerometers attached to a product and those obtained through image processing. The analysis involvedassessing the measurement uncertainties and verifying the low-frequency vibration testing according to KS standards. The results validated and confirmed the reliability of the proposed camera-based image-processing vibration-measurement method, which exhibiteda notable vibration-detection performance and measurement errors within 5% compared to accelerometers for low-frequency vibrations. This method has the potential for application across various vibration-response and durability evaluations. Future research should focuson expanding it to high-frequency vibration testing using high-speed cameras and further enhancing image-based vibration-analysistechniques.

Abstract

Conventional vibration-measurement methods used for vibration testing typically employ accelerometers, which offer the significantadvantage of accurately measuring vibrations at specific positions. However, they can only measure one point at a time as simultaneously measurements of multiple points can be economically disadvantageous. This study aims to overcome these limitations by analyzing the vibration outputs of accelerometers attached to a product and those obtained through image processing. The analysis involvedassessing the measurement uncertainties and verifying the low-frequency vibration testing according to KS standards. The results validated and confirmed the reliability of the proposed camera-based image-processing vibration-measurement method, which exhibiteda notable vibration-detection performance and measurement errors within 5% compared to accelerometers for low-frequency vibrations. This method has the potential for application across various vibration-response and durability evaluations. Future research should focuson expanding it to high-frequency vibration testing using high-speed cameras and further enhancing image-based vibration-analysistechniques.

참고문헌 (17)

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  14. Y. G. Kim, "Uncertainty assessment of industrial platinum resistance thermometers for different lead-wire connection methods", J. Sens. Sci. Technol., 18(4), pp.322~326 (2009)
  15. K. Y. Kim, "Measurement of Large-amplitude and Low-frequency Vibrations of Structures Using the Image Processing Method", Trans. Korean Soc. Noise Vib. Eng., 15(3), pp.329~333 (2005)
  16. S. J. Moon, "An Example on Measurement Uncertainty of Vibration Testing Result", Proc. of Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, pp.408~409 (2016)
  17. Y. G. Kim, "Comparison and Analysis of Vibration and Shock Test Methods for Rolling Stock Equipment", J. Korean Soc. Railway, 16(4), pp.246~252 (2013)

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