드론 규제입법 개선에 관한 연구

Abstract

The use of drones is expected to continue to expand regardless of the public and private sectors, and with the development of technology accordingly, it may show a pattern beyond the currently foreseeable range. In the case of regulatory legislation on this, the feasibility of enforcement and the limiting range of basic rights restrictions should be considered, and legislative improvements should be harmoniously made to predict and prevent an increase in risk for relatively technological development. In the case of preventive legislation on the dangers associated with the increasing use of private sector non-business drones, it is necessary to be wary of excessive infringement of basic rights, but at this point in time, the side effects of drone safety accidents and criminal abuse cannot be ignored. Realization of more aggressive preventive policies is required. Accordingly, this study examined the issues of current regulatory legislation according to the dangers of crime and safety accidents caused by drones, and focused on legislative discussions to prevent and respond to drone crimes, invasion of privacy and safety accidents. In short, it can be said that proactive regulatory and enforcement legislation is necessary to prevent possible risks in the case of the use of private drones for non-business purposes, and legislation should be improved. In addition, legislation is required to achieve the proportionality and appropriateness of regulations for the use of non-business drones in the private sector, and the effectiveness of the regulations.