본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

디지털 콘텐츠 산업 조직원의 보상인식이 조직몰입과 이직의도에 미치는 영향

Effect of Reward Perception of Organization Members in Digital Contents Industry on Organizational Commitment and Turnover

1

조회

0

다운로드

3

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류학제간연구

초록

본 연구의 목적은 디지털 콘텐츠 산업에 종사하는 조직원의 직무 보상, 임금 보상, 승진보상 등 보상 인식이 조직몰입과 이직 의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 실증 분석하는데 있다. 본 연구는 디지털 사진, 영상, 콘텐츠를 제작하는 중소기업을 대상으로 하였으며, 이러한 표본은 연구 목적에 부합한다고 할 수 있다. 연구방법은 설문조사는 2019년 7월 22일부터 시작하여 2019년 7월 28일까지 진행되었으며, 이 기간 동안 266부를 회수하여 자료를 분석하였다. 그 결과로 본 연구 결과는 디지털 콘텐츠 산업 내 조직관리에 있어 다음과 같은 시사점을 도출할 수 있었다. 첫째, 디지털 콘텐츠 산업 종사자의 보상 인식은 조직몰입에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 디지털 콘텐츠 산업 종사자의 조직몰입은 이직 의도에 유의한 부(-)의 영향을 미친다. 이 연구를 통한 이론적 의의는 보상 인식이 조직몰입을 높이는데 있어 유의한 영향을 미치며, 이직 의도를 낮추는데 있어 유의한 영향을 미친다는 것이다. 실무적 의의는 중소기업 비중이 비교적 높은 디지털 콘텐츠 산업에서 이직의도를 줄이기 위해서는 보상 인식을 높이고, 조직몰입을 증대시키는 일련의 조치가 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze how the reward perception, such as job content reward, wage reward, promotion reward, affects turnover intentions through organizational immersion of employees in the digital content industry. This study targets Small business that produce digital photos, videos, and contents, and these samples can be said to fit the research purpose. As for the research method, the survey was conducted from July 22, 2019 to July 28, 2019, and during this period, 266 copies were collected and data were analyzed. As a result, the results of this study were able to derive the following implications for organizational management within the digital content industry. First, it was found that the reward perception of digital content industry workers had a significant positive (+) effect on organizational commitment. Second, organizational commitment of digital content industry workers has a significant negative (-) effect on turnover intention. The theoretical significance of this study is that reward recognition has a significant effect in increasing organizational commitment and has a significant effect in lowering turnover intention. The practical significance is that in the digital content industry, where the proportion of SMEs is relatively high, it was found that a series of measures to increase compensation awareness and organizational commitment were needed to reduce turnover intention.

참고문헌 (58)

  1. 김창규, "인터넷포털의 디지털콘텐츠 공정거래 및 산업활성화 법제방안", 한양법학, (31), pp.473~504 (2010), 한양법학회
  2. J. H. Park, "A Study on Industry-academic cooperation of Digital Contents industry", Journal of the General Science Conference of the Korean Content Society, 8, pp.47~48 (2014)
  3. J. S. Kim, "A Study on Innovation System of Digital Contents Industry", Journal of Academic Conference of the Korean Society of Telecommunications, pp.479~480 (2014)
  4. Digital Content Usage Status : Focused on paid service users, "KISDI", KISDI, 1~9, pp.STAT Report 19(15) (2019)
  5. 이재훈, "디지털콘텐츠 기업의 조직성과에 미치는 정보기술 영향요인과 파트너십의 조절효과", 인터넷전자상거래연구, 11(3), pp.153~170 (2011), 한국인터넷전자상거래학회
  6. 김선진, "1인 창조기업 유형 분석 및 성공전략 연구 - 디지털 콘텐츠 분야를 중심으로 -", 디지털디자인학연구, 10(1), pp.69~77 (2010), 한국디지털디자인학회[DOI]
  7. J. L. Kwon, "Digital Content R&D Policy and Research Trends", Academic Conference of the Korean Society of HCI, pp.1274~1274 (2014)
  8. B. R. Lee, "Technology Standardization Trends", Journal of the Korean Society of Information Technology, 10(4), pp.65~73 (2012)
  9. Y. S. Oh, "Introduction to Categorization System of Digital Content Technology", Journal of the Korean Content Society, 7(4), pp.36~71 (2009)[DOI]
  10. Gianni Lorenzoni, "The leveraging of interfirm relationships as a distinctive organizational capability: a longitudinal study", Strategic Management Journal, 20(4), pp.317~338 (1999), Wiley[DOI]
  11. Y. J. Choi, "The Influence of Employment Types on Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Turnover Intention: Focused on Social Exchange Theory", pp.2017
  12. S. J. ASHFORD, "CONTENT, CAUSE, AND CONSEQUENCES OF JOB INSECURITY: A THEORY-BASED MEASURE AND SUBSTANTIVE TEST.", Academy of Management Journal, 32(4), pp.803~829 (1989), Academy of Management[DOI]
  13. 설진화, "사회복지사의 보상인식과 이직의도와의 관계 : 광주광역시와 전라남도 지역의 사회복지기관을 중심으로", 한국사회복지조사연구, 25, pp.171~201 (2010), 사회복지연구소
  14. Vroom, V., "VictorHarold Vroom" (1960), Prentice-Hall
  15. S. H. Lee, "A comparative study of emotional labor, job stress, welfare benefits, salary calculation recognition, and job turnover intentions of skin beauticians working in skin salons and hospital", pp.2020
  16. 박초열, "의료기관의 복리후생제도가 여성근로자의 직무만족 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향", 보건의료산업학회지, 12(2), pp.1~14 (2018), 보건의료산업학회[DOI]
  17. Reynold, L. G., "Labor Economics and Labor Relations" (1978), Prentice-Hall
  18. Belcher, David W., "Compensation administration" (1974), Prentice-hall
  19. Kerr. S, "Some characteristics and consequences of organizational reward", pp.43~76 (1988), Lexington books
  20. S. B. Jin, "The Effect of Perceived Compensation on the Job Attitudes of Social Workers", pp.2005
  21. Howard S. Becker, "Notes on the Concept of Commitment", American Journal of Sociology, 66(1), pp.32~40 (1960), University of Chicago Press[DOI]
  22. J. K. Uhm, "The Effects of the Corporate Employee’s Perception of Organization Justice on Positive Psychological Capital, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment", Ph.D., pp.2017
  23. Price J. L., "Professional Turnover: the Case for Nurses" (1981), Iowa State University
  24. H. S. Kim, "A Study on the Determinants of Organizational Commitment: Comparative Analysis of Public and Private Organizations-Department of Public Administration", pp.2008
  25. Y. Y. Lee., "The Effects of Social Capital and Organizational Commitment on Unethical Pro-Organizational", pp.2019
  26. 방하남, "직무만족도와 조직몰입도의 결정요인과 구조분석", 한국사회학, 43(1), pp.56~88 (2009), 한국사회학회
  27. JOHN COOK, "New work attitude measures of trust, organizational commitment and personal need non-fulfilment", Journal of Occupational Psychology, 53(1), pp.39~52 (1980), Wiley[DOI]
  28. John P. Meyer, "A three-component conceptualization of organizational commitment", Human Resource Management Review, 1(1), pp.61~89 (1991), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  29. Price, J. L., "The Study of Turnover" (1977), Iowa State University
  30. William H. Mobley, "Intermediate linkages in the relationship between job satisfaction and employee turnover.", Journal of Applied Psychology, 62(2), pp.237~240 (1977), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
  31. Price J. L., "Professional Turnover : the Case for Nurses" (1981), Iowa State University
  32. Allen C. Bluedorn, "A Unified Model of Turnover from Organizations", Human Relations, 35(2), pp.135~153 (1982), SAGE Publications[DOI]
  33. Y, S. Ou, "The relationship between job satisfaction, organizational commitment, performance, and intention to turnover. : Literature review and meta-analysis", HR, 2007, pp.15(4), 43~86
  34. Charles L. Hulin, "Alternative opportunities and withdrawal decisions: Empirical and theoretical discrepancies and an integration.", Psychological Bulletin, 97(2), pp.233~250 (1985), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
  35. 김미숙, "사회복지인력의 소진이 이직의도에 미치는 영향", 한국사회복지행정학, 6(2), pp.27~58 (2004), 한국사회복지행정학회
  36. Hui, C., "Turnover intention and performance in China : The role of positive affectivity, Chinese values, perceived organizational support and constructive troversy", Journal of Occupationaland Organizational Psychology, 80, pp.735~751 (2007)
  37. S. H. Nam, "The effect of transformational leadership on organizational citizenship behavior in social welfare organizations", pp.2007
  38. 안병주, "소진과 이직의도가 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향: 일-가정갈등의 조절효과", 산업경제연구, 29(1), pp.411~433 (2016), 한국산업경제학회
  39. Y. H. Kim, "6 Factors of HEXACO's Personality in Food Service Industry Affects on Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction, and Turnover Intention", pp.2013
  40. J. S. Hong, "A Study on Organizational Commitment, Job Satisfaction, and Turnover Intention according to Personality Characteristics of Hotel Culinary Workers", pp.2014
  41. S. M. Baug, "The Effects of Personality Characteristics and Self-Leadership on Job Enthusiasm and Turnover Intention-Focused on the mediating effect of psychological ownership", pp.2018
  42. Macro Approach, "Organizations: A Micro", pp.1989, Daft & Steers
  43. William H. Mobley, "Review and conceptual analysis of the employee turnover process.", Psychological Bulletin, 86(3), pp.493~522 (1979), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
  44. T. H. Lee, "A Study on the Determinants of Turnover Intention of Elderly Care Caregivers-Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Job Satisfaction and Organizational", pp.2013
  45. J. K, Lee, "A Structural Analysis on Child Care Center Teachers Perceived Rewards Perceptions, Emotional labor, Job stress, Job burnout, and Organizational Commitment", pp.2013
  46. S. B. Jin., "The Effect of Perceived Compensation on the Job Attitudes of Social Workers", pp.2005
  47. J. G. Lee, "A structural analysis of the relationship between reward perception, emotional labor, job stress, job burnout and organizational commitment perceived by daycare center teachers", pp.2013
  48. B. S Jin, "A Study on the Influence of Reward Perceived by Social Workers on Job Attitude-Focusing on the Effects of Organizational Commitment and Adaptation Flexibility", pp.2015
  49. R. Folger, "MA Konovsky-Academy of Management Journal", ~ (1989)
  50. Y. J. Lee, "The relationship between organizational support awareness, knowledge sharing, job satisfaction, and work commitment", pp.2013
  51. Clifford J. Mottaz, "Determinants of Organizational Commitment", pp.467~482 (1988)
  52. R. C. Mayer, "PREDICTING PARTICIPATION AND PRODUCTION OUTCOMES THROUGH A TWO-DIMENSIONAL MODEL OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT.", Academy of Management Journal, 35(3), pp.671~684 (1992), Academy of Management[DOI]
  53. Y. H. Bae, "The Effect of Hotel Chef's Job Arrival and Self-Efficacy on Job Attitude and Turnover Intention", pp.2012
  54. Meyer, J. P., "Testing the"side-bet theory"of organizational commitment : Some methodological considerations", Journal of Applied Psychology, 69(3), pp.372~378 (1984)[DOI]
  55. 박성택, "특허활동이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 요인에 관한 연구", Entrue Journal of Information Technology, 12(3), pp.121~129 (2013), 엘지씨엔에스
  56. E. M. Park, "The Effects of Obstructive Factors and Rewards Related to Technological Innovation on Management Performance : Focusing on Chinese Companies", Research in World Economy, 11(2), pp.98~104 (2020)
  57. Barbara H. Wixom, "An Empirical Investigation of the Factors Affecting Data Warehousing Success", MIS Quarterly, 25(1), pp.17~ (2001), JSTOR[DOI]
  58. Claes Fornell, "Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error", Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), pp.39~50 (1981), SAGE Publications[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (16건)