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뉴노멀시대 초등체육교육의 연구동향과 과제

Research Trends and Issues in Elementary Physical Education in the New Normal Era

남윤호|구봉진
대한산업경영학회 (Dae Han Society of Industrial Management)|2024.01|산업융합연구 (Journal of Industrial Convergence)|제22권 제1호|pp. 137-148|DOI https://doi.org/10.22678/JIC.2024.22.1.137

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참고문헌

키워드

코로나19뉴노멀Covid-19New normal초등체육교육원격 · 온라인 체육수업비대면 체육수업Elementary PERemote and online PEVirtual PE
주제분류학제간연구

초록

본 연구는 뉴노멀 시대 초등체육교육의 연구동향을 분석하고 과제를 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해, Spradley (2016)가 제시한 분류체계분석(Taxonomic Analysis)방법을 적용하여, 최종적으로 국내학술논문 43편을 범주화하여 분석하였다. 도출된 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 코로나 19로 인한 교육환경 변화로 인해 원격 · 온라인 체육수업 진행방식은대부분 콘텐츠 활용 중심수업으로 이루어지고 있었다. 이는 수업의 주체인 교사와 학생 모두 온라인 체육수업에 원활한 소통의 부족함이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 둘째, 코로나19 시기에 원격 · 온라인 체육수업과 온 · 오프라인 병행 체육수업의 어려움과 이를 극복하고, 개선하기 위한 연구에 집중되어 있음을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 초등체육 교육의 방법론적 전환 및 시대 상황에 맞게 체육교사의 진화와 미래전문가 양성의 필요성이 제기되었다. 또한, 코로나 19로 인해 초등 체육수업에서 주목받고있는 블렌디드 러닝, 플립 러닝, 뉴 테크놀리지 기술을 활용한 연구들이 증가하고 있었다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 뉴노멀 시대초등체육교육의 방향과 향후과제를 제안하였다.

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the research trends and identify issues in elementary physical education in the new normal era. For this purpose, the taxonomic analysis method proposed by Spradley (2016) was applied, and 43 Korean academic articles were finally categorised and analysed. The findings are as follows. First, due to the changes in the educational environment caused by COVID-19, most of the remote and online physical education classes were conducted as content-oriented classes. It was found that there was a lack of communication between teachers and students in online physical education classes. Second, the difficulties of remote and online physical education classes and online and offline combined physical education classes, as well as research on how to overcome and improve them, were concentrated. Third, the need for evolution of physical education teachers and training of future professionals in line with the methodological transformation of primary physical education and the current situation was raised. In addition, the number of studies utilising blended learning, flipped learning, and new technologies, which have gained attention in primary physical education due to COVID-19, has increased. Based on the findings, we proposed the direction and future tasks of elementary physical education in the new normal era.

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