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국가대표 여자 농구 선수들의 은퇴에 대한 지각 탐색

In Research of Women's National Basketball Team Players' Perception of Retirement

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참고문헌

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주제분류체육

초록

이 연구는 국가대표 여자 농구 선수들의 목표, 은퇴에 대한 심리적 및 정서적 반응, 은퇴 후의 예상되는 어려움, 은퇴를 위한 준비, 그리고 선수들이 원하는 은퇴 지원 프로그램 등 은퇴에 대해 어떻게 지각하고 있는가를 귀납적방법으로 내용분석을 하였다. 개별 면접을 통해 은퇴에 대한 자료분석 결과, 선수들의 목표는 최고수행, 고등교육 진학, 지도자, 명예로운 은퇴, 가정생활 등 5가지 차원으로 나타났다. 선수들의 은퇴에 대한 심리적 및 정서적 반응은 애상(哀傷), 불안감, 수용 등 3개 차원으로 나타났다. 선수들이 예상되는 은퇴 후의 어려움은 사회적응문제, 기본소양 부족, 가사 경험 부족 등 3개 차원으로 나타났다. 선수들의 은퇴를 위한 준비는 경력 개발, 교양 습득, 일상 경험 등 3개 차원으로 나타났다. 선수들의 원하는 은퇴 후 지원 프로그램은 사회 적응프로그램, 소양교육 프로그램, 전문인 양성 프로그램, 상담프로그램 등 4개 차원으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 여자 선수들의 은퇴에 대한 전반적인 인식을 파악하고 차후 연구의 방향을 제시하였다.

Abstract

This study inductively analyzed how women's national basketball team players perceive retirement in terms of their goal, psychological and emotional reaction to retirement, expected difficulties after retirement, retirement preparation and retirement aid. As a result of data analysis for the retirement based on individual interview with players, it turned out that their goals are composed of the following five dimensions: best performance, higher education, leader, honorable retirement and family life. Psychological and emotional reaction to retirement turned out to be composed of the following three dimensions: grief, anxiety, acceptance. Expected difficulties after retirement turned out to be composed of the following three dimensions: adaptation to society, lack of elementary knowledge, inexperienced housework. Retirement preparation turned out to be composed of the following three dimensions: career development, culture acquisition, daily experience. Retirement aid turned out to be composed of the following four dimensions: program for adaptation to society, cultural education program, expert training program and counsulting program. Based on the research results, this study grasped the overall perception of women athletes' retirement and proposed the development of retirement aid program.

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