젊은 여성들의 건강체력과 염증지표들간의 상관관계
The Relationship between Health-Related Physical Fitness andInflammatory Markers in Young Females
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초록
본 연구는 젊은 여성들의 건강체력과 염증지표들 간의 상관관계를 알아보는데 그 목적이 있다. 여자대학생 61명을 무선추출 하였고, 대상자들의 신체적 특성을 측정하였다(age: 18.68±0.99yrs, BMI: 22.59±3.09Kg/m2). 건강체력요인으로는 배근력, 윗몸앞으로굽히기, 윗몸일으키기, 스텝테스트, 신체조성등을 측정하여 전강체력점수를 산출하였고, 채혈을 통하여 염증인자인 CRP, TNF-α, IL-6를 분석하였다. 자료의 통계는 다중상관분석, 단순선형회귀분석, Durbin Watson Test 등이 사용되었다. 건강체력과 염증지표들간의 다중상관분석결과로 젊은 여성의 건강체력 수준과 CRP가 유의한 상관관계(r=-0.302, p<.05)가 성립되었고, 건강체력과 TNF-α, IL-6와는 상관관계가 성립되지 않았다. 이상의 연구결과들로 젊은 여성의 CRP농도가 높을수록 건강체력 수준이 낮게 나타남으로써 부적인 상관관계가 성립되었다. 젊은 여성의 건강체력 향상과 적절한 염증지표 유지에 적합한 운동프로그램의 개발과 올바른 생활정보의 고급화 및 확산이 필요한 것으로 사료되며, 이와 관련하여 더 많은 대상자의 체력상태 및 염증지표 등을 고려한 다각적인 연구가 필요할 것이라고 제언한다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between health related physical fitness and inflammatory markers in young females. Sixty-one college females (age: 18.68±0.99, BMI: 22.59±3.09) were participated in this study. Health related physical fitness(HPF) measures included back-strength, sit and reach, sit-up, step test and body composition as assessed by inflammatory markers included C-reactive protein(CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-α) were measured using the standardized medical measurement procedures. Analysis of multiple correlation, analysis of linear regression, and Durbin Watson Test were used to examine the associations of health related physical fitness and inflammatory markers. There were on significantly differences between HPF and IL-6, TNF-α. But, a negative relationship was found between HPF and CRP(p<0.05). These results suggest that inflammatory markers may be related to health related physical fitness. Further research is suggested to investigate the associations of inflammatory markers and young females.
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