Tension on the Korean Peninsula and Chinese Policy
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China is one of few countries that have friendly relations with both the DPRK and ROK. The historical interest of China in the geopolitical situation of Korea allows it to play a unique role in the relevant affairs of the peninsula. The North Korean nuclear and missile issue has become more complex in the context of a global financial crisis that has further complicated the bilateral relations among North Korea and countries like South Korea, Japan, and the United States. The role of China has become more prominent in such a background. The North Korean nuclear issue is a challenge to the international non-proliferation regime. China follows a policy of “persuading peace and promoting negotiation” and plays an active role in promoting communication and negotiation among all parties. This paper addresses the national interests of China on the peninsula, and makes some forward considerations about Chinese policy. China can adopt a policy of “participation, balance, and stability” in the affairs in the Korean peninsula. China will always play a constructive role in safeguarding peace and stability on the peninsula.
Abstract
China is one of few countries that have friendly relations with both the DPRK and ROK. The historical interest of China in the geopolitical situation of Korea allows it to play a unique role in the relevant affairs of the peninsula. The North Korean nuclear and missile issue has become more complex in the context of a global financial crisis that has further complicated the bilateral relations among North Korea and countries like South Korea, Japan, and the United States. The role of China has become more prominent in such a background. The North Korean nuclear issue is a challenge to the international non-proliferation regime. China follows a policy of “persuading peace and promoting negotiation” and plays an active role in promoting communication and negotiation among all parties. This paper addresses the national interests of China on the peninsula, and makes some forward considerations about Chinese policy. China can adopt a policy of “participation, balance, and stability” in the affairs in the Korean peninsula. China will always play a constructive role in safeguarding peace and stability on the peninsula.
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