『僧伽酬唱錄』과 委巷詩社의 연원

Abstract

Seung-ka-su-chang-rok(僧伽酬唱錄) is the anthology of the Mt. Samkak Seungka temple poetry club(三角山 僧伽寺詩會) which was 40 years far earlier than Chimryudae poetry club(枕流臺詩社)'s golden age. This poetry club shows that the class of the literary men in Chinese literature was expanded because it included not only noble men but also humble people and Buddist monks as its members. This change was leaded by Hwadam's(花潭 徐敬德) literary men who had practical and open-hearted inclination. Among them, Yoo, Hee-kyung, his literary ability was appraised by Hwadam's literary men, became a kind of bridge and formed the lineage of the later poetry club of middle-class community (Mt. Samkak Seungka temple poetry club(三角山 僧伽寺詩會)․Chimryudae poetry club(枕流臺詩社)․Samcheongdong poetry club(三淸洞詩社) and Naksa poetry club(洛社詩社). We can confirm that fact from each poetry club's members. Mt. Samkak Seungka temple poetry was the beginning of growing of middle-class community' literature (委巷文學) bloomed in 17th century and through it, we can get the basis that the sign of forthcoming activity of poetry club of middle-class community goes back to much earlier. Moreover it gives us an evidence that the common people were acknowledged as writers and there was an activity to win them over to group of writers in Chinese literature before the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592(壬辰倭亂).