『龍飛御天歌』의 典據와 註解에 대한 文獻學的 硏究

Abstract

This paper explores the references and the glosses of Yongbiochŏnga focused on Chinese history included in it, and it at the same time examines the list of books cited in it. Yongbiochŏnga, emulating the literary form and the motivation of Eulogies (頌) of Song of Poetry, was edited to praise the virtuous achievements of six preceding kings who laid the foundations of the new dynasty. It was edited after the publication of several books with glosses by Chosŏn scholars, i.e. Zizhitongjian with glosses edited in Sajôngjon hall (資治通鑑思政殿訓義), Zizhitongjian Gangmu with glosses edited in Sajôngjon hall (資治通鑑綱目思政殿訓義), Classified Collection of Du Fu's Poetry with glosses (纂註分類杜詩), and it was a very unique book in that it added the glosses for the domestic document. Various books are referred to in the glosses of Yongbiochônga including Sishu Wujing Daquan (四書五經大全) among the Confucian Classics, Zizhitongjian (資治通鑑), Shiji (史記) and Hanshu (漢書) among history books, Gujin yunhui juyao (古今韻會擧要) and Hongmu chŏngun (洪武正韻) among rhyme books and dictionaries of Chinese characters, that the tendency of reference has strong relationship with the cultural achievements of scholarship and publication in the early Chosŏn period. We can say that the compilation and the publication of Yongbiochŏnga was what shows the integration of the scholarship as well as the academic orientation of literati in the early Chosŏn period, with the fact that knowledge and information accumulated from the study and the publication of Chinese Classics based on the collaboration between the king and the royal scholars was widely used in its lyrics and glosses.