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고수(Coriandrum sativum L.) 지상부 추출물의 항산화 및 항염증 활성 효과

Anti-oxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Ethanol Extracts from Aerial Part of Coriandrum sativum L.

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Coriandrum sativum L., an annual herbaceous plant of Apiaceae family. The present study evaluated the anti-oxidant activities and anti-inflammatory effects of ethanol extracts of C. sativum. The anti-oxidant activities of C. sativum were measured by total contents of polyphenol, flavonoid, DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging and reducing power activity. And anti-inflammatory effects of C. sativum were measured by LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells. The results showed that the contents of total polyphenol and flavonoid were 76.03±1.36 mg of gallic acid equivalents/g and 182.23±4.32 mg of rutin equivalents/g at concentration 1 mg/ mL of C. sativum. The DPPH radical scavenging activity was found to be 52.8% at 500 µg/mL. The ABTS radical scavenging activity was shown in 58.3% after exposure to 1,000 µg/mL. Reducing power activity was found to be 66.8% at 2,000 µg/mL. The inhibitory effect of NO production was found to be 65% concentration 500 µg/mL. In the generation quantity of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β in cell culture medium, the expression levels of inflammatory proteins in cells were showed decrease with the increase of concentration. Therefore, we suggest that the C. sativum should be a potential source of alternative anti-inflammatory drug with good anti-inflammatory effects.

Abstract

Coriandrum sativum L., an annual herbaceous plant of Apiaceae family. The present study evaluated the anti-oxidant activities and anti-inflammatory effects of ethanol extracts of C. sativum. The anti-oxidant activities of C. sativum were measured by total contents of polyphenol, flavonoid, DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging and reducing power activity. And anti-inflammatory effects of C. sativum were measured by LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells. The results showed that the contents of total polyphenol and flavonoid were 76.03±1.36 mg of gallic acid equivalents/g and 182.23±4.32 mg of rutin equivalents/g at concentration 1 mg/ mL of C. sativum. The DPPH radical scavenging activity was found to be 52.8% at 500 µg/mL. The ABTS radical scavenging activity was shown in 58.3% after exposure to 1,000 µg/mL. Reducing power activity was found to be 66.8% at 2,000 µg/mL. The inhibitory effect of NO production was found to be 65% concentration 500 µg/mL. In the generation quantity of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-1β in cell culture medium, the expression levels of inflammatory proteins in cells were showed decrease with the increase of concentration. Therefore, we suggest that the C. sativum should be a potential source of alternative anti-inflammatory drug with good anti-inflammatory effects.

참고문헌 (37)

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