수강명령제도의 발전방안에 관한 연구

Abstract

The ultimate purpose of criminal policy is the best crime prevention. Nationalpolicy is tend to pursue extreme efficiency in order to attain goals. Criminal policyis no exception unless there is any normative limit. Attendance Center Order, as a representative social treatment is a kind of orderassessed with public service order system. With the suggestion of institutional treatment's problems, community treatmentwas appeared under the basis that it's effective for prevention of labeling effectand rehabilitation of criminals. In comparison with institutional treatment,community treatment has a strength that it's economical, humanitarian aid andeffective as a criminal sanction. Therefore, there are continuously efforts to replaceinstitutional treatment with community treatment. There is a problem ofinstitutional and current operations. I have experienced difficulty in improvingtreatment of offenders and recidivism prevention. It is thought that it will berequired to consider a comprehensive and systematic about this. Enlarging criminal's social treatment in criminal jurisdiction is worldwidetendency, including United Kingdom of England. Attendance Center Order of Koreais not defined in basis and formation and it has a problem awaiting solution offounding specialized organization and employing specialized staff to perform rightAttendance Center Order. In particular, the development of relevant laws andregulations in the art to which the Attendance Center Order is imposed should be given priority. Training of professionals is also necessary to the next, but I willprovide the need for short-term application of the enforcement deadline ofAttendance Center OrderFinally, improvement of program through dividing by formation of program andgroup in detail can contribute to systemized and efficient performance ofAttendance Center Order and has a purpose to suggest a basis and functionalmethod for Attendance Center Order that are suitable for Korea.