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논문KCI 등재

대학 캠퍼스 보행자 이동패턴과 보행네트워크간의 상호관련성

The Relationship between the Pedestrian Movement Pattern and the Pedestrian Network at a University Campus

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참고문헌

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주제분류건축공학

초록

Many Korean university campuses are located on hilly terrain where the hierarchy of the path system is unclear. Therefore, it is difficult to analyze the pedestrian network through space syntax, in which only horizontal direction changes are considered as depths of space. The purpose of this study is to compare pedestrian movement patterns and space syntax analysis in order to find their relevance to each other and the relationship between them. We conducted a survey regarding the most-visited buildings and pathways at S-University, which is located on a hilly area in Seoul. The survey results were compared with the Space Syntax integration map by regression analysis. For the segments where the relationship between pedestrian volume and integration was weak, field observations were conducted. As a result, topographical aspects, functional aspects, and location aspects were observed as the main influential factors. In addition, the research proposes that adding an extra axial line per vertical directional change can potentially compensate for the low relevance of stairs. This study suggests the possibility and the necessity of three-dimensional space syntax programs and emphasizes the importance of campus planning for the pedestrian environment.

Abstract

Many Korean university campuses are located on hilly terrain where the hierarchy of the path system is unclear. Therefore, it is difficult to analyze the pedestrian network through space syntax, in which only horizontal direction changes are considered as depths of space. The purpose of this study is to compare pedestrian movement patterns and space syntax analysis in order to find their relevance to each other and the relationship between them. We conducted a survey regarding the most-visited buildings and pathways at S-University, which is located on a hilly area in Seoul. The survey results were compared with the Space Syntax integration map by regression analysis. For the segments where the relationship between pedestrian volume and integration was weak, field observations were conducted. As a result, topographical aspects, functional aspects, and location aspects were observed as the main influential factors. In addition, the research proposes that adding an extra axial line per vertical directional change can potentially compensate for the low relevance of stairs. This study suggests the possibility and the necessity of three-dimensional space syntax programs and emphasizes the importance of campus planning for the pedestrian environment.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. 조은길, "간구조분석에 의한 캠퍼스 구내 편의시설의 접근성 평가", Journal of Integrated Design Research, 10(2), pp.45~57 (2011), 디자인연구소
  2. 김선호, "공간구문론을 통한 가로보행특성과 인터넷사진의 상관관계연구 - 서울시 압구정동을 중심으로", 도시설계, 12(4), pp.127~136 (2011), 한국도시설계학회
  3. 김영욱, "Space Syntax를 활용한 공간구조속성과 공간사용패턴의 상호관련성 연구 - 인사동 지역의 보행자 및 차량 통행량을 중심으로 -", 국토계획, 38(4), pp.7~17 (2003), 대한국토·도시계획학회
  4. 김영욱, "토지이용에 따른 보행특성에 관한 연구-Space Syntax를 활용한 보행네트워크 분석과 보행량의 상호관련성을 중심으로", 도시설계, 8(3), pp.83~94 (2007), 한국도시설계학회
  5. Lim, Hyun-Sik, "Establishing a Method to Construct Pedestrian Network in Downtown Area", Conference Proceeding, Architectural Institute of Korea, pp.551~554 (2003)
  6. 박찬호, "대학 캠퍼스의 공간구조와 보행량의 상관관계에 영향을 미치는 환경 요인 분석에 관한 연구 - 부산광역시 소재 캠퍼스를 중심으로 -", Journal of Integrated Design Research, 10(1), pp.93~105 (2011), 디자인연구소
  7. Piao, Ri-Zhu, "An Analysis of Spatial System on the Pedestrian Circulation in University Campus", Conference Proceeding, Architectural Institute of Korea, pp.128~131 (2010)
  8. 류상규, "캠퍼스내의 보행공간 확보 방안에 관한 연구- 공간구문이론을 적용한 충주대학교의 사례 -", 국토계획, 38(6), pp.99~111 (2003), 대한국토·도시계획학회
  9. 윤용우, "물리적인 거리와 공간깊이가 공간인식에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 대한건축학회논문집 계획계, 21(5), pp.77~84 (2005), 대한건축학회

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