카페인성분을 이용한 마사지와 마사지 후의 주관적 평가를 통한 복부비만관리의 효율적 방안에 대한 연구
The Efficiency Measurements of Abdominal Obesity Management Through the Massage with Caffeine and the Subjective Evaluation After Massage
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of caffeine and abdomen massage for the femalestudents, and to propose an efficient management of abdominal obesity by examining for the subjectiveassessment of an individual’s physical and psychological changes after massage. Samples of this study were15 female college students attending H college in J-city. The groups were divided into test group-1 used nocaffeinegel (n=5), test group-2 used caffeine gel (n=5), and control group (n=5). The data were collected for4 weeks from October 15 through November 14, 2005. The data were analyzed using SPSS 12.0 statisticprogram for χ²-test, one-way ANOVA, t-test, paired t-test, repeated measures ANOVA, MANOVA. First,Massage treatment, depending on the time showed the difference in waist circumference. Waist circumferencein group-2 experiments using the gel containing caffeine effect through abdominal massage sway Standishmanagement course, as time passes, the more reduced before treatment after 4 weeks of treatment in theexperimental group-2, waist circumference be the biggest change appeared. Second, there was a differencein the rate of abdominal fat, depending on the time of the massage treatment. The case of the control groupand the experimental group-1, but no significant difference in overall hourly experimental group-2 showed thatabdominal fat rate is gradually reduced over time. Third, massage treatment, depending on the time showedthat there is a difference in weight. Fourth, the subjective opinion of the subjects participated in the experimenton the phenomenon in the body after treatment were investigated, it was generally smooth bowel movements,abdominal softness of the skin and decreased waist circumference. It was found that the use of effectivecosmetics in obesity, a ongoing management of obesity, and a massage was effective in obesity management. Some of the limitations of the present study was that the subjects was too limited to female students only, theexperimental period was relatively short. Therefore the results of this study extend to the entire female studentswill have to be careful.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of caffeine and abdomen massage for the femalestudents, and to propose an efficient management of abdominal obesity by examining for the subjectiveassessment of an individual’s physical and psychological changes after massage. Samples of this study were15 female college students attending H college in J-city. The groups were divided into test group-1 used nocaffeinegel (n=5), test group-2 used caffeine gel (n=5), and control group (n=5). The data were collected for4 weeks from October 15 through November 14, 2005. The data were analyzed using SPSS 12.0 statisticprogram for χ²-test, one-way ANOVA, t-test, paired t-test, repeated measures ANOVA, MANOVA. First,Massage treatment, depending on the time showed the difference in waist circumference. Waist circumferencein group-2 experiments using the gel containing caffeine effect through abdominal massage sway Standishmanagement course, as time passes, the more reduced before treatment after 4 weeks of treatment in theexperimental group-2, waist circumference be the biggest change appeared. Second, there was a differencein the rate of abdominal fat, depending on the time of the massage treatment. The case of the control groupand the experimental group-1, but no significant difference in overall hourly experimental group-2 showed thatabdominal fat rate is gradually reduced over time. Third, massage treatment, depending on the time showedthat there is a difference in weight. Fourth, the subjective opinion of the subjects participated in the experimenton the phenomenon in the body after treatment were investigated, it was generally smooth bowel movements,abdominal softness of the skin and decreased waist circumference. It was found that the use of effectivecosmetics in obesity, a ongoing management of obesity, and a massage was effective in obesity management. Some of the limitations of the present study was that the subjects was too limited to female students only, theexperimental period was relatively short. Therefore the results of this study extend to the entire female studentswill have to be careful.
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