본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

텍스트마이닝과 네트워크 분석을 통한 중국 탄소중립 정책연구

A Study on the diffusion of China's carbon neutrality policy discourse and Korea's strategic response

0

조회

0

다운로드

5

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

중국 탄소중립은 포스트 코로나로 침체된 경제를 회복하고, 지속발전 하기 위한 중요한 목표이다. 한국 역시 탄소중립을 적극적으로 실천하는 국가로 향후 양국의 협력과 경쟁이 불가피하다. 본 연구는 중국 탄소중립 정책담론의 확산 분석을 통해 정책트렌드의 변화와 주요 정책 키워드의 변화를 살펴보았다. 중국 탄소중립을 주제어로 정책담론을 수집하여 텍스트 마이닝과 네트워크 분석을 진행하였다. 그 결과 중국의 탄소중립은 에너지 전환 기반 목표설정에서 사회적 전환과 시민들의 실천으로 정책담론이 확산되는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 네트워크 분석을 통해 기업이 중요한 탄소중립 실천 주체이며, 아울러 대중들의 역할이 점점 더 중요해 지는 것으로 나타났다. 탄소중립 관련 이슈 역시 주제별로 다원화되는 경향을 보였다. 동 결과를 기반으로 한중이 협력발전할 수 있는 학술적, 실무적 제언을 제시하였다.

Abstract

China's carbon neutrality is an important goal for recovering the economy that has been stagnant due to post-COVID-19 and for sustainable development. Korea is also a country that actively practices carbon neutrality, and cooperation and competition between the two countries is inevitable in the future. This study examined the changes in policy trends and key policy keywords through the diffusion analysis of China's carbon neutral policy discourse. Policy discourses were collected under the theme of China's carbon neutrality, and text mining and network analysis were conducted. As a result, it was found that China's carbon neutrality spreads from energy conversion-based target setting to social conversion and citizen practice. In addition, through network analysis, it was found that companies are an important carbon-neutral practice subject, and the role of the public is becoming more and more important. Issues related to carbon neutrality also tended to diversify by subject. Based on the results, academic and practical suggestions for cooperative development between Korea and China were presented.

참고문헌 (44)

  1. 김혜진, "2050 탄소중립 실현을 위한 국제적동향 분석", 한국에너지기후변화학회 학술대회 논문집, pp.97~97 (2021)
  2. 박년배, "세계 및 주요국의 탄소중립 시나리오 수립 동향 및 시사점", 에너지기후변화학회지, 16(1), pp.51~68 (2021), 한국에너지기후변화학회[DOI]
  3. 박상도, "中國創客政策的社會影響硏究 ― 基于大數据分析", 중국학, (61), pp.351~366 (2017), 대한중국학회[DOI]
  4. 박상도, "중국 재생에너지 정책담론 확산 연구: 빅데이터 분석을 중심으로", 중국연구, 73, pp.221~241 (2017), 중국연구소[DOI]
  5. 박소희, "중국의 ‘1+ N’탄소중립 전략", 월간 KIET 산업경제, 278, pp.21~31 (2021)
  6. 이기한, "기후변화에 대비한 중국의 탄소배출가스 저감을 위한 에너지 정책연구", 과학기술법연구, 27(1), pp.43~82 (2021), 과학기술법연구원[DOI]
  7. 장은정, "중국의 기후변화 대응을 위한 탄소배출권 거래 관리 임시조례(초안) 분석", 한중관계연구, 7(3), pp.215~242 (2021), 한중관계연구원[DOI]
  8. 정기웅, "미·중 전략경쟁과 탄소중립: 협력 혹은 갈등?", 중국연구, 93, pp.295~319 (2022), 중국연구소[DOI]
  9. Beeson, M., "The coming of environmental authoritarianism", Envi ronmental politics, 19(2), pp.276~294 (2010)[DOI]
  10. Chen, H., "Decomposition and prediction of China's carbon emission intensity towards carbon neutrality: From perspectives of national, regional and sectoral level", Science of The Total Envir onment, 825, pp.153839~ (2022)
  11. Chen, J., "Long-term temperature and sea-l evel rise stabilization before and beyond 2100: Estimating the additional climate mitigation contribution from China’s recent 2060 carbon neutrali ty pledge", Environmental Research Letters, 16(7), pp.074032~ (2021)
  12. Chen, J., "Carbon neutrality bas ed on vegetation carbon sequestration for China's cities and counties:Trend, inequality and driver", Resources Policy, 74, pp.102403~ (2021)
  13. Cheng, G., "Does energy productivity and public-private investment in energy ac hieve carbon neutrality target of China?", Journal of Environmental management, 298, pp.113464~ (2021)
  14. Chi, Y., "Provincial CO2 emi ssion measurement and analysis of the construction industry under chin a’s carbon neutrality target", Sustainability, 13(4), pp.1876~ (2021)
  15. Dinga, C. D., "China's green deal: Can China's cement ind ustry achieve carbon neutral emissions by 2060?", Renewable and S ustainable Energy Reviews, 188, pp.111931~ (2021)
  16. Gilley, B., "Authoritarian environmentalism and China's response to cli mate change", Environmental politics, 21(2), pp.287~307 (2012)[DOI]
  17. Hanneman, R. A., "Introduction to Social Network Method s" (2005), University of California Riverside Press
  18. He, J., "Towards carbon neutrality: A study on China's long-term low-carbo n transition pathways and strategies", Environmental Science and E cotechnology, 9, pp.100134~ (2022)
  19. Hu, S., "Challenges and op portunities for carbon neutrality in China’s building sector—Modelling a nd data", Building Simulation, 15(11), pp.1899~1921 (2022), Tsinghua University Press
  20. Jia, Z., "How to achieve the first step of the carbon-neutra lity 2060 target in China: The coal substitution perspective", Energ y, 233, pp.121179~ (2021)
  21. Liu, D., "Evaluation of pr ovincial carbon neutrality capacity of China based on combined weight and improved TOPSIS model", Sustainability, 13(5), pp.2777~ (2021)
  22. Liu, L., "Pot ential contributions of wind and solar power to China's carbon neutralit y", Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 180, pp.106155~ (2022)
  23. Lo, K., "How authoritarian is the environmental governance of Chin a?", Environmental Science & Policy, 54, pp.152~159 (2015)
  24. Lu, Y., "Time Series Analysis of Policy Discourse on Green Consumption in China : Text Mining and Network Analysis", Sustainability, 14(22), pp.14704~ (2022)
  25. Park, S. D., "Policy discourse among the Chinese public on initiatives for cultural and creative industries: text mining analysis", Sage Ope n, 12(1) (2022)
  26. Park, S. D., "The nexus of FDI, R&D, and human capital on Chinese sustainable development : Evidence from a two-step approach", Sust ainability, 10(6), pp.2063~ (2018)
  27. Tang, H., "Assessing representative CCUS lay outs for China’s power sector toward carbon neutrality", Environm ental Science & Technology, 55(16), pp.11225~11235 (2021)
  28. Wang, R., "Evaluation and difference analysis of regional energy efficiency in China under the carbon neutrality targets:Insights from DEA and Theil models", Journal of environmental ma nagement, 293, pp.112958~ (2021)
  29. Wang, X., "Can China's carbon trading policy help achieve Carbon Neutrality?—A study of policy effects from the Fiv e-sphere Integrated Plan perspective", Journal of environmental man agement, 305, pp.114357~ (2022)
  30. Wu, Y., "Obstacle identification, an alysis and solutions of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles for application in Chi na under the carbon neutrality target", Energy Policy, 159, pp.112643~ (2021)
  31. Xu, G., "China can reach carbon ne utrality before 2050 by improving economic development quality", Energy, 243, pp.123087~ (2022)
  32. Yang, P., "An integrated evaluation on China's provincial carbon peak and carb on neutrality", Journal of Cleaner Production, 377, pp.134497~ (2022)
  33. Zhang, H., "Going carbon-neutral in China: Doe s the low-carbon city pilot policy improve carbon emission efficienc y?", Sustainable Production and Consumption, 33, pp.312~329 (2022)
  34. Zhang, R., "Deployment of electric vehicles in China t o meet the carbon neutral target by 2060: Provincial disparities in ener gy systems, CO2 emissions, and cost effectiveness", Resources, Con servation and Recycling, 170, pp.105622~ (2021)
  35. Zhang, S., "Assessing the energy transition in China tow ards carbon neutrality with a probabilistic framework", Nature com munications, 13(1), pp.1~15 (2022)[DOI]
  36. Zhang, S., "Incorporating health co-benefits into technology pathways to achie ve China's 2060 carbon neutrality goal: a modelling study", The La ncet Planetary Health, 5(11), pp.e808~e817 (2021)
  37. Zhang, Y., "Macroeconomic effe ct of energy transition to carbon neutrality: Evidence from China's coal capacity cut policy", Energy Policy, 155, pp.112374~ (2021)
  38. Zhao, X., "Challenges towar d carbon neutrality in China: Strategies and countermeasures", Reso urces, Conservation and Recycling, 176, pp.105959~ (2022)
  39. 丁仲礼, "中国碳中和框架路线图研究", 中国工业和信息化, 8, pp.54~61 (2021)
  40. 苏健, "碳中和目标下我国能源发展战略探讨", 中国科学院院刊, 36(9), pp.1001~1009 (2021)
  41. 王灿, "碳中和愿景的实现路径与政策体系", 中国环境管理, 12(6), pp.58~64 (2020)
  42. 欧阳志远, "碳达峰碳中和": 挑战与对策", 河北经贸大学学报, 42(05), pp.1~11 (2021)
  43. 余碧莹, "碳中和目标下中国碳排放路径研究", 必发学报(社会科学版), 23(2), pp.17~24 (2021)
  44. 张雅欣, "碳中和行动的国际趋势分析", 气候变化研究进展, 17(1), pp.88~ (2021)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (14건)