19세기 중국에서 활동한 醫療宣敎師는 왜 中藥을 연구하였을까
Why did the medical missionaries study traditional Chinese drugs in 19th century in China?
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The paper describes the practice and purpose of the medical missionaries research on the traditional Chinese drugs(中藥). Searcheswere made using the journal of the China Medical Missionary Association. The China Medical Missionary Association established thecommittee of the Chinese Materia Medica in 1890. This committee aimed to research on the traditional Chinese drugs. Then why did themedical missionaries study traditional Chinese drugs? This is because the western drugs(西洋藥）was not easy to acquire, especially inland areas. Also, some western drugs have poor quality and expensive. Therefore they need to understand that Chinese drugs will help inthe production of the western drugs. But from around 1920, the main purpose of the research was changed. The scientific and systematicinvestigation on the Chinese medicine itself became more important. And this change partly influenced that medical missionaries’ views ontraditional Chinese drugs.
Abstract
The paper describes the practice and purpose of the medical missionaries research on the traditional Chinese drugs(中藥). Searcheswere made using the journal of the China Medical Missionary Association. The China Medical Missionary Association established thecommittee of the Chinese Materia Medica in 1890. This committee aimed to research on the traditional Chinese drugs. Then why did themedical missionaries study traditional Chinese drugs? This is because the western drugs(西洋藥）was not easy to acquire, especially inland areas. Also, some western drugs have poor quality and expensive. Therefore they need to understand that Chinese drugs will help inthe production of the western drugs. But from around 1920, the main purpose of the research was changed. The scientific and systematicinvestigation on the Chinese medicine itself became more important. And this change partly influenced that medical missionaries’ views ontraditional Chinese drugs.
참고문헌 (23)
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