裴庭裕의 『東觀奏記』(中卷) 譯註와 사료적 의의
Translations and Annotations of Dongguanzouji and It’s Historical Significance
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『東觀奏記』 中卷의 29조로 구성되어 있다. 正史를 포함한 官撰書에서 확인되지 않는 다수의 인물들을 거론하고 있으며 때로는 현존하는 사료의 유일한 기록이 되는 경우도 적지 않다. 배정유는 제한된 부분이긴 하나 자신의 판단이나 일종의 평론을 덧붙여 제시하기도 했다. 이는 총 9개 조의 내용에서 확인된다. 아울러 배정유는 간접적으로 자신의 생각이나 인식을 제시하기도 했다. 관인들의 처신에 대한 평가에 대해 배정유는 여론을 인용하여 자신의 의견을 간접적으로 제시하고 있다. 『東觀奏記』 中卷은 대중 연간의 역사적 사실을 전달할 뿐만 아니라 일정한 범위 안에서는 배정유의 도덕적 가치 평가와 世評을 포함하고 있다.
Abstract
As conflicting evaluations indicate, understanding and analysis of Da-Zhong period requires a more comprehensive approach. This is possible through cross-validation of various historical sources, but there are very few historical sources that convey the history of Da-Zhong period. Under these circumstances, the historical value of Dongguanzouji(東觀奏記) by Pei Tingyu(裴庭裕) is exceptional. Because, with the exception of Jiutangshu(舊唐書), Xintiangshu(新唐書) and Zizhitongjian(資治通鑑), which are the traditional books of Da-Zhong period, the one that remain intact as historical materials that fully describe the historical facts of Da-Zhong period is Dongguanzouji. In addition, the fact that Pei Tingyu directly participated in the compilation of the Annals further enhances the historical credibility of his description. Of course, there are also non-factual descriptions based on subjective perception in terms of personal work, but the fact that it presents specific cases that are difficult to understand without going through the contemporary period has high historical value. In terms of historical sourses, the second chapter of Dongguanzouji has some unique characters. First of all, it has a value as a unique record that is not confirmed in other sources. Second, the contents of Chapter 2 of Dongguanzouji were used as the basis for records by other works of later generations. Third, Chapter 2 of Dongguanzouji supplements the historical information of other extant sources. Lastly, Chapter 2 of Dongguanzouji also contains information on institutional regulations. Chapter 2 of Dongguanzouji not only conveys the historical facts of Da-Zhong period, but also includes the evaluation of Pei Tingyu’s moral value and public opinion evaluation within a certain range. This is to increase the historical value of Dongguanzouji.
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