明朝時期赴朝鮮半島中國移民及其在朝活動研究
A study of Chinese immigrants to the Korean Peninsula and their activities in the Korean Peninsula during the Ming Dynasty
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참고문헌
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초록
明朝是中國與朝鮮半島關系的“蜜月期”. 這一時期因各種原因移民到朝鮮半島的中國人類型多樣, 明中期以前大體包括流民、散漫軍、流放到高麗的政治犯、奉使而留居的使臣以及被擄掠或漂流至朝鮮半島的民眾, 明中期以後主要是指壬辰倭亂結束後仍居朝鮮的明軍將領及其子孫以及明亡後赴朝的九義士等等. 他們憑借自身的才華和能力在朝鮮半島傳授中國文化、擔任漢語教師、參與朝鮮政治, 爲朝鮮半島的發展與穩定做出了卓越貢獻. 明朝時期中國向朝鮮半島移民問題研究, 對於我們加深對朝鮮半島曆史的了解和認識、推動地區交流合作具有重要意義.
Abstract
The Ming dynasty was the "honeymoon period" in the relationship between China and the Korean peninsula. During this period, there were different types of Chinese immigrants to the Korean peninsula for different reasons. Before the mid-Ming dynasty, they were generally refugees, scattered troops, political prisoners exiled to Goryeo, envoys, and people who were kidnapped or drifted to the Korean peninsula; after the mid-Ming dynasty, they were mainly the Ming army generals and their descendants who remained in Korea after the end of the Renchen Japanese Rebellion, as well as the Nine Righteous Scholars who went to Korea after the fall of the Ming dynasty. They used their talents and abilities to teach Chinese culture, serve as Chinese language teachers and participate in Korean politics on the Korean peninsula, making outstanding contributions to the development and stability of the Korean peninsula. Research on Chinese immigration to the Korean Peninsula during the Ming Dynasty is of great importance to us in deepening our understanding and knowledge of the history of the Korean Peninsula and promoting regional exchanges and cooperation.
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