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영국 중앙정부의 중소기업 육성을 위한 재정․금융 지원

The Financial Aids of the UK National Government for Promoting Small & Medium sized Enterprises' Growth and Investment

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키워드

주제분류지리학

초록

본고는 영국 중앙정부가 지역발전 정책수단의 하나로서 시행해온 기업의 육성 및 투자활성화를 위한 재정․금융 지원을 고찰했다. 특히 중소기업 대출에 대한 중앙정부의 지급보증, 중소기업(특히 쇠퇴․정체지역 및 사회적 약자 그룹의 중소기업) 전문 금융기관에의 개인 및 법인 투자에 대한 세금공제, 중앙정부 참여에 기반을 둔 중소기업 전문 벤처캐피탈 투자조합의 설립 및 운용 등에 초점을 맞추었다. 또한 영국 중앙정부의 중소기업 육성을 위한 정책수단이 우리나라에 가져다주는 정책적 시사점을 논의하였다.

Abstract

This paper explores the financial aids for promoting businesses' growth and investment which the UK national government has implemented as a policy instrument for regional development. Especially, this work focuses on Small Firms Loan Guarantee, Community Investment Tax Relief for individuals and corporate bodies, and government-backed venture capital funds, all of which belong to the policy measures which pursue the growth of small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) in UK. Concerning the promotion of SMEs' growth, I also discuss the policy implications of such measures for the Korean context.

참고문헌 (20)

  1. Almeida Capital, "A Mapping Study of Venture Capital Provision to SMEs in England", Small Business Service, ~ (2005)
  2. Capital for Enterprise Ltd, "Enterprise Capital Funds: Guidance for applicants: Third Round", ~ (2008)
  3. Department of Trade and Industry, "2nd Round Enterprise Capital Funds: Guidance for applicants", Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory, ~ (2006)
  4. Small Firms Loan Guarantee Annual, "Reform", ~, pp.Report 2006-07 (2007)
  5. Harrison, Richard T, "Editorial: the role of the public sector in the development of a regional venture capital industry", Venture Capital, 2(4), pp.243~253 (2000)
  6. Heger, Diana, Andreas Fier, "Review Essay: Regional Venture Capital Policy: UK and Germany Compared", Venture Capital, 7(4), pp.373~383 (2005)
  7. Mason, Colin M, "Closing the Regional Equity Gap? A Critique of the Department of Trade and Industry’s Regional Venture Capital Funds Initiative", Regional Studies, 37(8), pp.855~868 (2003)
  8. The Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, "Community Investment Tax Relief: Material Concerning the Accreditation of Community Development Finance Institutions", ~ (2003)
  9. The Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, "Industrial Development Act 1982: An Annual Report", The Stationery Office, ~ (2006)
  10. The Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, "Industrial Development Act 1982: An Annual Report", The Stationery Office, ~ (2007)
  11. The Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise, "Industrial Development Act 1982: An Annual Report", The Stationery Office, ~ (2008)

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