1945년 이후 혼례 함보내기에 따른 혼물(婚物) 연구
A Study on Wedding Gifts(婚物) According to Sending Box for the Bride in Korean Traditional Wedding Culture after 1945
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This study is on the wedding gifts box(函) for the bride in Korean traditional wedding culture after 1945. The wedding gifts box indicates either a wedding ritual of sending a gift box to the bride or a box of gifts for the bride itself. Not only did wedding gifts box play roles of storage and delivery, but indicated a tool containing valuable articles needed for a marriage ceremony before. The box originated from Napye(納幣) in the Joseon dynasty. Traditionally, Box was composed of two kinds of gifts, Yeopi(儷皮: a pair of deerskin cloth) and Hyeonhoonsokbaek(玄纁束帛: a bundle of black and red silk), which was based on the ancient Chinese wedding procedures. In addition to Box, the bridegroom’s family also sent a letter called Honseo(婚書) to the bride’s family in order to express their gratitude for allowing the marriage. As of 2017, Due to the effect of western cultures, however, the culture of box has changed, and the kinds of gifts for the bride are ready-made goods in general at present. But cloth and Honseo still remain as wedding gifts. Also box used to contain such marriage gifts as the bridegroom’s Saju(四柱: birth date and time for fortune telling) used for Napchae(納采: a formal marriage proposal that the bridegroom’s family sent to the bride’s family. Thus, this research methods, examined the procedures of Napye according to the flow of Korean society through literature data, and to find out actual cases, this study conducted an interview survey. The results of this study show that the culture of wedding has been affected by social rules and values and economic issues since the restoration of Korean independence, further developing into a commercial culture. In the present Korean society, people mostly follow the western-style wedding procedures. As a result traditions and customs is considered quite difficult and burdensome. Therefore, this study found it necessary to prove the value of wedding gifts box and establish it as a desirable wedding culture.
Abstract
This study is on the wedding gifts box(函) for the bride in Korean traditional wedding culture after 1945. The wedding gifts box indicates either a wedding ritual of sending a gift box to the bride or a box of gifts for the bride itself. Not only did wedding gifts box play roles of storage and delivery, but indicated a tool containing valuable articles needed for a marriage ceremony before. The box originated from Napye(納幣) in the Joseon dynasty. Traditionally, Box was composed of two kinds of gifts, Yeopi(儷皮: a pair of deerskin cloth) and Hyeonhoonsokbaek(玄纁束帛: a bundle of black and red silk), which was based on the ancient Chinese wedding procedures. In addition to Box, the bridegroom’s family also sent a letter called Honseo(婚書) to the bride’s family in order to express their gratitude for allowing the marriage. As of 2017, Due to the effect of western cultures, however, the culture of box has changed, and the kinds of gifts for the bride are ready-made goods in general at present. But cloth and Honseo still remain as wedding gifts. Also box used to contain such marriage gifts as the bridegroom’s Saju(四柱: birth date and time for fortune telling) used for Napchae(納采: a formal marriage proposal that the bridegroom’s family sent to the bride’s family. Thus, this research methods, examined the procedures of Napye according to the flow of Korean society through literature data, and to find out actual cases, this study conducted an interview survey. The results of this study show that the culture of wedding has been affected by social rules and values and economic issues since the restoration of Korean independence, further developing into a commercial culture. In the present Korean society, people mostly follow the western-style wedding procedures. As a result traditions and customs is considered quite difficult and burdensome. Therefore, this study found it necessary to prove the value of wedding gifts box and establish it as a desirable wedding culture.
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