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20세기 경남 지역의 혼례문화와 혼례물목

Wedding culture & lists of wedding gifts from the Gyungnam area in the 20th century

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초록

The study uses lists of wedding gifts used from old Korean documents written in Hangeul in the western Gyungnam province during the 20th century. The study analyzed four lists of wedding gifts from the Muncheongak archive and two lists from the archive of ancient document. This analysis found that clothing accounts for the majority of the items in the lists, and items such as furniture, jewelry, household goods, and medical materials were also recorded. That the furnishings were commonly prepared by the groom's side, and the fact that the number of jeogori was higher than the number of skirt, speaks to the unique wedding custom of Gyeongsang province. While the groom’s list of wedding gifts included a record of the bride's ornaments, jewelry, and furnishings in the bride’s list, the groom’s nickel top-knot pin was only included as an ornament. In the list of wedding gifts between brothers, the gifts for the eldest son differed from those for the third son in terms of number and price. The list of wedding gifts between father and son illustrates how economic development and changing times wedding custom. The lists of wedding gifts in the old Korean documents shed light on the oral research into 20th century wedding custom, which will be used as basic data in researching and reproducting the wedding culture and life conditions of the time.

Abstract

The study uses lists of wedding gifts used from old Korean documents written in Hangeul in the western Gyungnam province during the 20th century. The study analyzed four lists of wedding gifts from the Muncheongak archive and two lists from the archive of ancient document. This analysis found that clothing accounts for the majority of the items in the lists, and items such as furniture, jewelry, household goods, and medical materials were also recorded. That the furnishings were commonly prepared by the groom's side, and the fact that the number of jeogori was higher than the number of skirt, speaks to the unique wedding custom of Gyeongsang province. While the groom’s list of wedding gifts included a record of the bride's ornaments, jewelry, and furnishings in the bride’s list, the groom’s nickel top-knot pin was only included as an ornament. In the list of wedding gifts between brothers, the gifts for the eldest son differed from those for the third son in terms of number and price. The list of wedding gifts between father and son illustrates how economic development and changing times wedding custom. The lists of wedding gifts in the old Korean documents shed light on the oral research into 20th century wedding custom, which will be used as basic data in researching and reproducting the wedding culture and life conditions of the time.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. "Dong-wha Media Center" (1917)[URL]
  2. 홍나영, "20세기 한국의 혼례문화 변천에 관한 연구- 서울과 경상도의 지역의 사례를 중심으로 -", Family and Environment Research, 40(11), pp.141~156 (2002), 대한가정학회
  3. Jeong, B. -N., "A study of folklore on the traditional wedding of the West Gyeong Nam district : Focused on 1920s~1950s", The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 8(6), pp.871~886 (2000)
  4. Jo, Y. J., (1983), Ilsinseojeokgongsa
  5. 김정녀, "혼례물목류(婚禮物目類) 고문헌 자료를 활용한 민간 전통혼례 문화 연구", 한민족문화연구, (38), pp.361~389 (2011), 한민족문화학회
  6. Kim, J. T., "On nuptial presenting in traditional wedding", Journal of the Women's Problems Research Institute, 11, pp.17~29 (1982)
  7. "Korean Culture and Information Service", National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, ~ (1972)
  8. "Korean Culture and Information Service", National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, ~ (1986)
  9. Lee, C. W., "A study on everyday wear of Korean common woman with folklore", Family and Environment Research, 28(4), pp.15~30 (1990)
  10. Lee, Seukhee's life story, a hundred year journey of a woman through traditional to modernity, "National Folk Museum of Korea", National Folk Museum of Korea, ~ (2013)
  11. The Academy of Korea Studies, (2000), Jangseogak
  12. (2011)[URL]
  13. (2013)[URL]

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