2015 개정 교육과정의 성취기준 분석을 통한 실과 안전교육 방향 연구 - ‘안전교육 7대 표준안’을 중심으로 -

Abstract

Based on the seven standards of safety education, this research analyzes the safety-related achievement standards, presented 2015 revised curriculum in each subject, and to suggest a direction of education construction for its research outcome as follows. First of all, each relevant safety education topic, from the newest curriculum in primary school curriculum, is found to be not so well-balanced enough to meet all the seven standards of safety education areas. That is, safety for daily living is not covered in six subjects, disaster safety in four subjects, traffic safety in three subjects, drug or cyber addiction in three subjects, violence or physical safety in one subjects, emergency treatment in one subjects respectively, and job safety in no subject at all. That means, safety education in practical arts mainly focuses on safety for daily life, while leaving the other areas untouched. Second, family life safety appears to be highlighted in safety for daily life, while traffic safety is covered a bit with bicycle safety as well as drug or cyber addiction safety concentrating on cyber addiction. Those results imply the following direction for future safety education. Above all, key concept and main goal of the new curriculum should be maintained, and any conflict with other course materials should be avoided, and children's development stage of the 5th or 6th grade should be considered, and safety rules and safe usage of tools should be kept in the exercise rooms. In other words, as core concept of safety education in practical art is the family life education, clothing life and dietary life should also reflect the safety concept in family life enough to be differentiated from other courses's safety education. This research, having analyzed the achievement standard in curriculum, could become more detailed or complete with content analysis of safety education later. Last but not the least, as creative practice and the third party education is a major mode of current education, we may look for ways to extracurricular safety education in order to show a new direction for better safety education that does not overlap other subjects.