해방기 북한 단편 소설에 투영된 소련 이미지 연구

Abstract

Immediate Postliberation North Korean(After August 15th., 1945), generally, Soviet Russia had looked like as the symbol which the people had the expectation that will be constructed a new nation-state Actually, Soviet Russia helped North Korea to make a institution and a communist government that prepare to construct the nation at this time. And also in the North Korean literature, this movement had a very important meaning. The image of Soviet Russia was friendly presented by writers in many works. Therefore, this fact make us to know how Soviet Russia was given a great deal of weight in North Korean society after Independence. But it raises a doubt how these writers represented the image of Soviet Russia as a friendly communist neighborhood and brotherhood in their works, had been to relate with the historical fact. Soviet Russia was willing to take a policy that give an acknowledgment on North Korean as a political subjectivity. It coincided which the expectation of the people that will be constructed a new nation-state in North Korea. And this movement could encounter the policy of Soviet russia as 'formal nationalism', 'substanceless socialism' with the policy of North Korean Government as 'substanceless nationalism', 'formal socialism'. Especially, several narrative fictions like 'A surveying engineer', 'A cap' give us a compositive confirmation to the ideological and influence of Soviet Russia on North Korean society.