「朱孝子傳」의 敍事 構造와 特徵 考察

Abstract

In this study, narrative structure and characteristics of 「Joohyojajeon(朱孝子傳)」 narrated by Haewol(海月) Hwang, Yeo-Il(黃汝一, 1556-1622) was considered. Haewol(海月) wrote 「Joohyojajeon(朱孝子傳)」 based on his direct travelogue and hearsay for being concerned about that deeds of Choonghyodang(忠孝堂) Joo, Gyeong-An(朱景顏, 1536～1614) would be extinct. 「Joohyojajeon(朱孝子傳)」 was mainly narrated in 13 deeds and in comment on deeds, direct criticism of Haewol(海月) was expressed. Narrative structure of 「Joohyojajeon(朱孝子傳)」 could be mainly divided into three parts. First, 1～8th deeds were writer's main point based on filial piety showing consistent filial piety deed of Choonghyodang(忠孝堂) and finalized by social accusation against tricky behavior of callous government officers. As a next step, 9～13th deeds were extended filial piety as We-pyeon showing that its relation was gradually increased to 'teacher→neighbor→Hyeon-ryeong→the exiled→Gangwon Gamsa' based on filial piety centered Confucian Sooyang theory(修養論) system. In addition, this deed became a norm of 『Sohak(小學)』 and it was recalled that 『Sohak(小學)』 was a base of relational extension and perfect self-cultivation. Finally, comment on deed was focused on filial piety and social trend and its former half shows pleading, indulgence and the latter half accusation against social trend and writing motivation. As characteristic narration of 「Joohyojajeon(朱孝子傳)」, a narration arousing interest of the readers and vividness were represented through separated arrangement of deed based on omnibus styled narrative structure, deeds reflecting disconformity motif and effective utilization of parallelism and comparison. Therefore, 「Joohyojajeon(朱孝子傳)」 has a literary value as classic narrative works in which a narration for arousing interest and vividness was delicately represented while pursuing finality of reformation by strictly adhering to Confucian Jaedo theory(載道論). In particular, it is considered that 「Joohyojajeon(朱孝子傳)」 would be one of the works that may represent literary view and Sokmoon(屬文) power of Haewol(海月).