신라 학승들의 불전 탐구와 자국어 방언 활용

Abstract

It is difficult to know when the first use of 借字表記, which records Korean words in 漢字. Perhaps, the principle of 借字表記 was used first to mark people's names and place names, and it became the basis for the creation of 吏讀. Since then, 變形漢文, rearranged according to the Korean word order, has been used. The 壬申誓記石, which is estimated to have been produced in the middle of the 6th century(552), is a case in point. It is believed that this 變形漢文 component was combined with this 吏讀 to gradually create a sophisticated 吏讀文 form. Its early form appears in records after the mid-6th century, and advanced 吏讀文 with a sentence format appears in the mid-8th century. 大方廣佛華嚴经寫经造成記(755) is that. So far, early research on 吏讀 has been to extract vocabulary recorded on stone carvings and analyze them textually and linguistically to draw conclusions. However, progress was slow and it was difficult to submit clear results because there were not enough cases that could be used as evidence and the timing was often uncertain. Therefore, in this article, I changed my perspective and paid attention to the academic environment at that time. By utilizing literature data transmitted at home and abroad, this study examined the academic activities of 新羅 僧侶, who used 吏讀. And through this, explored the background of the creation of 吏讀. Based on this, it is expected that it will be possible to rationally infer the time when the 吏讀 occurred and developed and the occasion.