『季刊三千里』·『季刊青丘』に関する一考察 -在日社会のコミュニケテイ形成について-

Abstract

Nowadays the environments of Japanese society around the Korean Japaneses becomes very complicated problems. Because of the extroversive changes of Japan, the increased interestings for the Asian nations became as an trend after 1980's and therefore Japanese social images transformed into the positive directions for the Asian nations. Especially, the community of Korean Japanese spreaded in the aspects of economic, graphic, social, and cultural areas and both the Korean Japanese and Korean people outside Japan established their new standards. By these conditions the social changes of Korean Japanese produced a relatively decreased form for the discrimination in Japan. As these changes, the organizations of Korean Japanese became to be interdependences and then the meanings of the ethnic community descended and the new generations broke away from the ethnic community. These phenomena mean the new forms of identity which arose in the society of Korean Japanese through the first generation till 5th generation. We must refer the Quarterly Magazine「Samchonri」and Chongu」 in order to understand the identity of Korean Japanese. These magazines are realistic records of the historical background and existence of the 1st generation of Korean Japanese. It is meaningful that「Samchonri」and「Chongu」were published by the editors of the 1st generation of Korean Japanese in 1975 as an ethnic journal and accepted as the fixed reality at the settlement of Korean people in Japan and then it was ceased in 1987 when the generation was changed.「Samchonri」, in which the periodical conditions and the real life of Korean Japanese from the years of 1970 to 1980 were reflected, is one of the materials to understand the Korean Japanese of those days. The Korean Japanese complained the discriminations of their existence in the journal and it became the bridge to announce their worthful value and the history and culture of Korean peninsula. It is the basic and important problem whether those journals gave any impact to the changes for the existence of Korean Japanese’ community or not but the journals did not express the realistic and clear attempt to change their conditions. This paper will try to confirm a point of issue through the analysis of the preceding researches till now and then to grasp the objective and connective characters of QuarterlyMagazine「Samchonri」and Chongu」. At the point of view in which the culture will determine the communicative style, the writer will grope the future features of Korean Japanese and then survey the changes of consciousness and identity of theirs from the first generation to the 5th in order to construct the understanding of the present generation. Lastly the writer will search Korean Japanese’ community which must be newly reformed in the characters and currency of identity of their new generation on the foundation of the materials of the two journals mentioned above.