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미국 무용교육 제도를 통해 본 한국 무용교육의 선진화 방안

The advancement plans of Korean dance education through dance education system of America

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This study investigated strategies for advancement of dance education for development of dance education of Korea through dance education system of America. Dance needs to be included in arts subject of the regular curriculum, and this study suggested establishment of autonomous selection system of arts subject(dance, music, art, drama and etc), unification of dance education through the development of national education standards, pursuit of high-quality dance education using internet, subdivision of learning standards by age and level, necessity of active financial support from the government, and acceptance through the improvement of necessity recognition and value perception of dance education. Dance education in Korea has been revised several times despite its shorter history than America, and dance education as a cultural artistic education is in precarious position every year due to budget or institutional problem. At a time when dance graduates acquire certificate of physical education teacher every year and culture and arts teachers are being produced, the reality of dance education and the field are not making big changes, and accordingly, the education system or research and effort for national standards as contents, learning method, and evaluation are inadequate. At a time when the school dance education across the nation needs to take one step further through the issuance of dance teaching certificates, literature investigation on the dance education system of America and studies on the course of the national dance education helped to have hope for the future of dance education. Therefore, this study expects for the base of dance education to be expanded in the future through quantitative·qualitative development of research for dance education and challenge for systematic complement, and is looking forward to the day when the entire nation can receive dance education as dance education becomes activated.

Abstract

This study investigated strategies for advancement of dance education for development of dance education of Korea through dance education system of America. Dance needs to be included in arts subject of the regular curriculum, and this study suggested establishment of autonomous selection system of arts subject(dance, music, art, drama and etc), unification of dance education through the development of national education standards, pursuit of high-quality dance education using internet, subdivision of learning standards by age and level, necessity of active financial support from the government, and acceptance through the improvement of necessity recognition and value perception of dance education. Dance education in Korea has been revised several times despite its shorter history than America, and dance education as a cultural artistic education is in precarious position every year due to budget or institutional problem. At a time when dance graduates acquire certificate of physical education teacher every year and culture and arts teachers are being produced, the reality of dance education and the field are not making big changes, and accordingly, the education system or research and effort for national standards as contents, learning method, and evaluation are inadequate. At a time when the school dance education across the nation needs to take one step further through the issuance of dance teaching certificates, literature investigation on the dance education system of America and studies on the course of the national dance education helped to have hope for the future of dance education. Therefore, this study expects for the base of dance education to be expanded in the future through quantitative·qualitative development of research for dance education and challenge for systematic complement, and is looking forward to the day when the entire nation can receive dance education as dance education becomes activated.

참고문헌 (17)

  1. 김남은, "한국과 미국의 초등 무용교육과정 비교연구", 석사, 무용학, pp.2011
  2. 박지은, "국가별 학교 문화예술교육 정책 자료집", 한국문화예술교육진흥원, ~ (2013)
  3. 2011 문화예술교육 교육표준 개발 연구-무용, "서예원", 한국문화예술교육진흥원, ~ (2011)
  4. 이미경, "미국의 예술통합교육과 한국교육에의 시사점", 한국교육, 38(3), pp.33~52 (2011), 한국교육개발원
  5. 장용규, "2015 개정 체육과 교육과정에서 역량중심의 의미와 초등체육의 지향", 한국초등체육학회지, 22(1), pp.77~91 (2016), 한국초등체육학회
  6. 해외 문화예술교육 현황 조사, "국문화예술교육진흥원", ~ (2005)
  7. 황정옥, "한국의 학교무용교육", 학교 무용교육의 현황과 비전, 무용혁신위원회 14차 세미나 자료집 (2016)
  8. Bashaw, B., "미국교육 안에서 핵심교과내용으로서의 무용: 새로운 세기를 위한 새로운 교육표준", 한국무용예술학회, 제 21차 학술발표회 자료집 (2015)
  9. National Dance Association, "National Standards for Dance Education : What Every Young American Should Know and Be Able To Do in Dance", ~ (1994)
  10. National Dance Education Organization, "Standards for Learning and Teaching Dance in the Arts", ~ (2009)

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