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음향방출기법을 이용한 A106 탄소강의 부식평가

Evaluation on Corrosion of A106 Carbon Steel using AE Technique

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주제분류해양공학

초록

A106 Carbon Steel has recently been used as the material for pipes, nozzles, and tank shells in nuclear power plants. Its corrosion resistance gives the steel many advantages for use in structures under high temperature and high pressure. This steel is also expected to be used as a structural material in the shipbuilding industry for applications involving severe conditions, such as high temperature and pressure. In this study, the mechanical properties of A106 carbon steel were evaluated in regard to its corrosion times. The tensile and yielding strengths decreased as the corrosion time increased. In particular, the tensile strength was influenced by corrosion. In addition, an acoustic emission (AE) technique was used to clarify the microscopic damage to specimens that had undergone corrosion for a certain period. It was found that AE parameters, such as events, energy, duration time, and amplitude were useful for evaluating the degree of damage and remaining life of the corroded specimen. Various properties of the waveform and frequency range were also seen, based on the degree of damage to the specimen from the corrosion time.

Abstract

A106 Carbon Steel has recently been used as the material for pipes, nozzles, and tank shells in nuclear power plants. Its corrosion resistance gives the steel many advantages for use in structures under high temperature and high pressure. This steel is also expected to be used as a structural material in the shipbuilding industry for applications involving severe conditions, such as high temperature and pressure. In this study, the mechanical properties of A106 carbon steel were evaluated in regard to its corrosion times. The tensile and yielding strengths decreased as the corrosion time increased. In particular, the tensile strength was influenced by corrosion. In addition, an acoustic emission (AE) technique was used to clarify the microscopic damage to specimens that had undergone corrosion for a certain period. It was found that AE parameters, such as events, energy, duration time, and amplitude were useful for evaluating the degree of damage and remaining life of the corroded specimen. Various properties of the waveform and frequency range were also seen, based on the degree of damage to the specimen from the corrosion time.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. 권상우, "Alloy718 마찰접합조건의 최적화와 비파괴 평가", 한국해양공학회지, 22(1), pp.53~57 (2008), 한국해양공학회
  2. 윤한기, "가스배관재의 탄소성파괴인성에 미치는 측면 흠 영향", 한국해양공학회지, 15(3), pp.63~68 (2001)
  3. 윤한기, "압력용기용 SA516", 70강의 고온파괴인성평가, 2001, pp.15(2), 99~104
  4. Cabrera, S.R, "Electrochemical Study on Carbon Steel Corrosion Process in Alkaline Sour Media", Electrochimica Acta, 47(13-14), pp.2149~2158 (2002)
  5. Lee J.K., "Study on Damage Mechanism of Pipe Using Ultrasonic Wave and Acoustic Emission Technique", Key Engineering Materials, 353-358, pp.2415~2418 (2007)
  6. Mendoza, AR, "Outdoor and Indoor Atmospheric Corrosion of Carbon Steel", Corrosion Science, 41, pp.75~86 (1999)
  7. Mouri, L., "Study of Corrosion Resistance and Surface Properties of Carbon Steel after a Duplex Plasma Treatment", Thin Solid Films, 389(1-2), pp.153~160 (2001)
  8. Nam, K., "Acoustic Emission from Surface Fatigue Cracks in SS41 steel", Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, 22(12), pp.1103~1109 (1999)
  9. Polyzos, B., "Acoustic Emission Induced by Dislocation Annihilation during Plastic Deformation of Crystals", J. of Applied Physics, 89(4), pp.2124~2129 (2001)

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