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타의 종류에 따른 선박의 파랑 중 직진성능에 관한 연구

Study on Variation in Ship’s Course Keeping Ability under Waves Depending on Rudder Type

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주제분류해양공학

초록

The variation in the course keeping ability in relation to rudder type is investigated using simulations with 3 different types of rudders (a normal rudder, normal rudder with a plate, and Schilling rudder) under wave conditions. The simulation is developed based on an MMG model with Kijima’s regression model, along with the data from Son’s experiments and Kose’s experiments. A 3‐D source distribution method is applied to calculate the source of the external wave forces for the simulation. The coefficients of an autopilot controller that may affect the course keeping ability are also estimated from the simulations with the different rudders. The course keeping ability is evaluated by comparing the forward distances while the ships are simulated with the rudders and autopilot controller.

Abstract

The variation in the course keeping ability in relation to rudder type is investigated using simulations with 3 different types of rudders (a normal rudder, normal rudder with a plate, and Schilling rudder) under wave conditions. The simulation is developed based on an MMG model with Kijima’s regression model, along with the data from Son’s experiments and Kose’s experiments. A 3‐D source distribution method is applied to calculate the source of the external wave forces for the simulation. The coefficients of an autopilot controller that may affect the course keeping ability are also estimated from the simulations with the different rudders. The course keeping ability is evaluated by comparing the forward distances while the ships are simulated with the rudders and autopilot controller.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. IMO(International Maritime Organization)MSC 76, "23", Resolution MSC.137(76), standards for ship maneuverability. Report of the maritime safety committee 76th session- annex 6, 2002
  2. IMO, "Guidelines on the Method of Calculation of the Attained Energy Efficiency Design Index for new Ships", Resolution MEPC, 212(63) (2012)
  3. Resolution MEPC. 212(63)IMO, "Air Pollutionand and Energy Efficiency", Marine Environment Protection Committee 64th Sesson Agenda Item 4, MEPC 64, 13, pp.2012, ~
  4. Kijima, K., "On the Practiacl Prediction Method for Ship Maneuvering Characteristics", Transactions of the West-Japan Society of Naval Architects, 105, pp.21~31 (2002)
  5. Kose, K., "A study on Performance Estimation of Special Rudders", Transactions of the West-Japan Society of Naval Architects, 84, pp.49~57 (1992)
  6. 이귀주, "A study on the Development of Energy-Saving Device “Crown Duct”", 한국해양공학회지, 26(5), pp.1~4 (2012), 한국해양공학회
  7. 이승건, "불규칙파중 1점계류 선박의 거동해석에 관한 연구", 한국항해항만학회지, 27(1), pp.55~61 (2003), 한국항해항만학회
  8. 이승건, "조타에 의한 선박의 횡요 감소시스템의 개발", 한국항해항만학회지, 29(9), pp.839~846 (2005), 한국항해항만학회
  9. Matsumoto, N., "interference Effects of Hydrodynamics between Hull, Rudder and Propeller", Proceedings of the 4th Marine Dynamics Symposium on the Prediction of Ship Maneuverability and its Applications, Tokyo Japan, pp.93~131 (1987)
  10. Mathematical Modeling Group(MMG), "MMG Report V", Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architecture of Japan, 616, pp.565~576 (1980)
  11. Nagarajan, V., "Comparison of the Mariner Schilling Rudder and the Mariner rudder for VLCCs in Strong winds", Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 13, pp.24~39 (2008)
  12. Son, K., "On the Coupled Motion of Steering Rolling of a High Speed Container Ship", Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Japan, 150, pp.232~244 (1981)

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