홍애(洪厓) 이기원(李箕元)의 「농서대(農書對)」를 통해 본 경세 의식과 그 의미

Abstract

This paper confirms the interest in people's livelihoods and the will to manage the situation through 「Nongseodae」 of Lee Ki-won (李箕元, 1745~ 1807?) of Hongae (洪厓). The 「Nongseodae」 is an essay about Yun-eum, who encouraged King Jeongjo's the politics of farming in November 1798, and sought a book on farming. Lee Ki-won presented the four situations in order, keeping in mind the political affairs that are devout to the fundamentals and work hard in practice. The situation is to examine the ground [相土], to predict the timing [占時], to benefit objects [利器], and to strive diligently [勤力]. In particular, the emphasis was placed on the three the policy and the four policy, and a variety of interests emphasized the efficiency of a water pump that holds water, charters, and windmills, and criticized the lack of active use of a wheelbarrow in Korea. Lee Ki-won's active communication with Park Je-ga and Lee Hee-kyung and other Yeonam Group writers influenced his interest in people's livelihoods and actively expressed the efficiency of the cart. In addition, he presented ‘actuality (實)’ as a the most important character in the 「Nongseodae」, which enriches the lives of the people by benefiting from the use. This paper is meaningful in that it captured the recognition struggle of a surreal writer who was active in the late 18th century and the various aspects of the academic and literary levels and investigated their meaning.