The Influence of Mothers’ Parenting Stresses and Marital Conflicts on Young Children’s Social Competence: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Family Interactions
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The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of mothers’ parenting stresses and marital conflicts on young children's social competence and the mediating effect of family interactions thereon. Technical statistics, correlation, reliability, confirmation factor, structural model, and path analyses were conducted using data from the 1,555 families who responded to the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC) (2014) from of the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education (KICCE). The results showed a positive correlation between the parenting stress of mothers and marital conflict, family interaction and social competence of young children. Parenting stress and family interaction, parenting stress and social competence, marital conflict, and family interaction. A positive correlation also existed between marital conflict and young children's social competence. Second, in the relationship between mother's parenting stress and young children's social competence, family interactions were partially mediated, while, in the relationship between mothers’ marital conflicts and young children's social competence, family interactions were fully mediated. This study will be used as a baseline to explore ways by which improve the social competence of young children.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of mothers’ parenting stresses and marital conflicts on young children's social competence and the mediating effect of family interactions thereon. Technical statistics, correlation, reliability, confirmation factor, structural model, and path analyses were conducted using data from the 1,555 families who responded to the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC) (2014) from of the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education (KICCE). The results showed a positive correlation between the parenting stress of mothers and marital conflict, family interaction and social competence of young children. Parenting stress and family interaction, parenting stress and social competence, marital conflict, and family interaction. A positive correlation also existed between marital conflict and young children's social competence. Second, in the relationship between mother's parenting stress and young children's social competence, family interactions were partially mediated, while, in the relationship between mothers’ marital conflicts and young children's social competence, family interactions were fully mediated. This study will be used as a baseline to explore ways by which improve the social competence of young children.
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