Mediating Effect of Family Interaction in the Relationship between Mother’s Marital Satisfaction and Children’s Peer Interaction
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This study aimed to confirm the mediating effect of family interaction in the relationship between the mothers marital satisfaction and her children’s peer interaction. To this end, the responses of 1,158 mothers with six-year-old children were analyzed from the 2014 data of the Panel Study on Korean Children conducted by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. The results of this study showed the following: First, the mother’s marital satisfaction has a direct and significant effect on family interaction, and family interaction has a direct and significant effect on children’s peer interaction. The mother’s marital satisfaction had no direct effect on the children’s peer interaction. Second, the mother’s marital satisfaction had an indirect significant effect on the children’s peer interaction through family interaction, and the significance of the mediating effect was verified. In other words, the higher the mother’s marital satisfaction was, the higher the family interaction was, and it was found to have a positive effect on the children’s peer interaction in educational institutions. The results of this study are meaningful in confirming the importance of family interaction and confirming that the marital satisfaction perceived by mothers has an influence on the children’s peer interactions through environmental and emotional parenting factors such as interactions among families.
Abstract
This study aimed to confirm the mediating effect of family interaction in the relationship between the mothers marital satisfaction and her children’s peer interaction. To this end, the responses of 1,158 mothers with six-year-old children were analyzed from the 2014 data of the Panel Study on Korean Children conducted by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. The results of this study showed the following: First, the mother’s marital satisfaction has a direct and significant effect on family interaction, and family interaction has a direct and significant effect on children’s peer interaction. The mother’s marital satisfaction had no direct effect on the children’s peer interaction. Second, the mother’s marital satisfaction had an indirect significant effect on the children’s peer interaction through family interaction, and the significance of the mediating effect was verified. In other words, the higher the mother’s marital satisfaction was, the higher the family interaction was, and it was found to have a positive effect on the children’s peer interaction in educational institutions. The results of this study are meaningful in confirming the importance of family interaction and confirming that the marital satisfaction perceived by mothers has an influence on the children’s peer interactions through environmental and emotional parenting factors such as interactions among families.
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