Korean Early Childhood Teachers’ Perceptions on Beliefs and Practices in Early Literacy Education
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In providing young children with literacy experiences, the teacher’s role is critical. In order to understand the beliefs and practices of early childhood teachers in a Korean context, in which children’s literacy is considered a key aspect of school readiness, 419 early childhood teachers across Korea were selected to complete a questionnaire. Differences associated with the teachers’ demographic variables, including types of early childhood setting, geographic region, teaching experiences, teacher qualifications, and educational training majors, were analyzed. The findings indicate that early childhood teachers in Korea strongly believe in emergent literacy approaches and practice such methods more frequently than reading readiness approaches. While no significant difference in beliefs related to the teachers’ demographic variables was found, differences were found in practices related to type of early childhood setting, teacher qualifications, and educational training majors. The results imply a need for discussion of alternative perspectives on early literacy that may better fit the Korean context
Abstract
In providing young children with literacy experiences, the teacher’s role is critical. In order to understand the beliefs and practices of early childhood teachers in a Korean context, in which children’s literacy is considered a key aspect of school readiness, 419 early childhood teachers across Korea were selected to complete a questionnaire. Differences associated with the teachers’ demographic variables, including types of early childhood setting, geographic region, teaching experiences, teacher qualifications, and educational training majors, were analyzed. The findings indicate that early childhood teachers in Korea strongly believe in emergent literacy approaches and practice such methods more frequently than reading readiness approaches. While no significant difference in beliefs related to the teachers’ demographic variables was found, differences were found in practices related to type of early childhood setting, teacher qualifications, and educational training majors. The results imply a need for discussion of alternative perspectives on early literacy that may better fit the Korean context
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