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Study on Differences between Legal Rental and Real Residence Periods through Analysis of Move-out Households in Public Rental Housing

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The government has continued supply of public rental housing since the rental housing fostering plan was announced in 1982. In recent years, the characteristics of housing demand on rental housing have diversified considerably so that the government is now reviewing a flexible way to supply rental housing in consideration of the characteristic of the rent housing demand, which is different from existing uniform move-in criteria set by the supply system providing rent housing. This study aimed to provide foundational data for a variety of rent housing types in consideration of the demand on public rental housing thereby analyzing the residence periods per residence characteristic based on the move-in/out data in the National Rental Housing supplied to Seoul City. This study analyzed 2,226 tenants that moved out for the last eight years from 15,000 national rental housing in Seoul managed by the Seoul Housing (SH) Corporation. The analysis results are as follows: first, an average residence period of moved-out households from the national rental housing in Seoul was about 33 months. Second, the larger the size of the house was, the shorter the average residency period was. Third, the average residency period was similar regardless of the residency characteristics (gender, age, and supply type). Fourth, the analysis result on the residency period based on the move-out reason showed that most (85%) of the move-out were voluntary initiated by the tenant request followed by failure by income and eligibility test, and others. This study analyzed residency periods of moved-out households from the national rental housing empirically in order to determine an appropriate rental period to develop the tailored rental house types in consideration of the rental demand characteristics.

Abstract

The government has continued supply of public rental housing since the rental housing fostering plan was announced in 1982. In recent years, the characteristics of housing demand on rental housing have diversified considerably so that the government is now reviewing a flexible way to supply rental housing in consideration of the characteristic of the rent housing demand, which is different from existing uniform move-in criteria set by the supply system providing rent housing. This study aimed to provide foundational data for a variety of rent housing types in consideration of the demand on public rental housing thereby analyzing the residence periods per residence characteristic based on the move-in/out data in the National Rental Housing supplied to Seoul City. This study analyzed 2,226 tenants that moved out for the last eight years from 15,000 national rental housing in Seoul managed by the Seoul Housing (SH) Corporation. The analysis results are as follows: first, an average residence period of moved-out households from the national rental housing in Seoul was about 33 months. Second, the larger the size of the house was, the shorter the average residency period was. Third, the average residency period was similar regardless of the residency characteristics (gender, age, and supply type). Fourth, the analysis result on the residency period based on the move-out reason showed that most (85%) of the move-out were voluntary initiated by the tenant request followed by failure by income and eligibility test, and others. This study analyzed residency periods of moved-out households from the national rental housing empirically in order to determine an appropriate rental period to develop the tailored rental house types in consideration of the rental demand characteristics.

참고문헌 (18)

  1. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, "Rental Housing Services Manual", ~ (2011)
  2. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, "Rules on Housing Supply", ~ (2014)
  3. Kim, S., "A Study on Supply Polices of Public Rental Houses and Ther Improvements", 석사, pp.2013
  4. Park, C., "A Study on Empirical Analysis on Public Rental Housing Policies", Paper of Busan Women’s College, 28, pp.111~146 (2006)
  5. Park, C., "Study on Rental Housing Policy in Korea", 박사, pp.2007
  6. Shim, S., "A Study on the Improved System of Public Rental Housing", 석사, pp.2004
  7. Yu, I., "A Study of Preference Characteristics for Rental-Apartment Using Survival Analysis", 석사, pp.2006
  8. Lee, K., "A Study on the Problems and way of Improvement of the Public Rental Housing", 석사, pp.2012
  9. Lee, J., "Policy on the rental housing" (2013), Woojeong Publishing
  10. 이창효, "가구 구성원 변화에 따른 주거이동의 영향 요인 분석 - 수도권 거주가구의 주택 거주기간을 고려하여 -", 국토계획, 47(4), pp.205~217 (2012), 대한국토·도시계획학회
  11. Im, Y., "Analysis of Current Actual Condition and Improvement Measures of Rental Housing in Residential Redevelopment", 박사, pp.2010
  12. Jang. S., "A Study on the Intention to Moving of Potential Tenants for Private Rental Housing", 석사, pp.2014
  13. A Study on the Rental Housing Policy for Residence Stability of Low-Income Families, "Jin, M.", Housing and Urban Research Institute, ~ (2009)
  14. Choi, D., "Research Study on the Consciousness of the Measure for Tenants’ Miigration in the Housing Redevelopment Project", 석사, pp.2010
  15. Choi, E., "A Study on Determining Factors of Residence Period of Home Owners and Rental House Residents", 석사, pp.2012
  16. 최은선, "자가가구와 전세가구의 거주기간에 미치는 영향 요인의 비교분석", 서울도시연구, 12(4), pp.123~136 (2011), 서울연구원
  17. Choi, J., "Empirical Analysis on Move-out Reasons of Residents in Metropolitan Area", 박사, pp.2009
  18. Hur, J., "A Study on the Rental Housing Policy for Residence Stability of Low-Income Families", 박사, pp.2013

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