关系网络、知识网络与创新搜索质量：对中国北车发明专利的分析
Relational Network, Knowledge Network and Quality of Innovation Search: An Analysis on Patents of China North Railway Corporation
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참고문헌
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초록
关系网络和知识网络对企业创新搜索的质量有何影响？本研究选取中国北车2004到2013年底在中国国家知识产权局已经获得公布的发明专利申请851项进行实证分析。研究发现：知识元素的度数中心度越高、拥有的结构洞越多, 创新搜索质量越低；而从发明人关系网络的角度来看, 发明人的度数中心度对创新搜索质量有显著的正向影响, 而其结构洞多少的影响不甚显著。因此, 研究结果表明, 企业在独立知识领域的创新搜索质量更高, 企业“明星”研发人员的创新搜索质量高。
Abstract
What’s the impact of relationship network and knowledge network on quality of innovation search? This research addresses this question with 851 patents of China North Railway Corporation, which are registered in the State Intellectual Property Office of P.R.China. The main findings are: The higher the central degree of knowledge elements, the more the structural hole of knowledge elements, the lower quality of innovation search; The central degree of inventors positively impact on the quality of innovation search. The impact of the structural hole of inventors on the quality of innovation search is not significant. This research posits that a firm could have higher quality of innovation search in some independent knowledge areas with the efforts of “star” engineers.
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