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원위경비인대결합 손상 선수의 경·비간 압박테이핑 적용이 통증, 관절가동범위, 근력에 미치는 영향

Effect of Pressure Taping between Tibia and Fibula on Pain, ROM and Strength in Athletes diagnosed with High Ankle Sprain

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참고문헌

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주제분류학제간연구

초록

본 연구는 원위경비인대결합이 손상된(High Ankle Sprain) 운동선수들의 경·비간 압박테이핑 적용이 통증, 관절가동범위, 근력에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 있다. High Ankle Sprain 또는 발목 염좌를 진단받은 선수 중 이학적 검사결과 양성인 운동선수 14명을 대상으로 중도 포기 4명을 제와한 10명을 대상으로 진행하였다. 3주간 아급성기 재활 전, 중, 후로 경비간 압박테이핑 처치군(TG)과 적용하지 않는 대조군(NTG)으로 나누어 통증, 관절가동범위, 등척성근력을 측정 하였다. 통계는 반복측정에 의한 변량분석을 실시하였으며 사후검증은 t-test를 실시하였다. 연구 결과 통증(VAS)은 유의한 차이가 발생하지 않았으며, 관절가동범위는 두 그룹 모두 내번과 외번 가동범위가 시기간 유의한 증가를 보였고, 등척성근력은 테이핑 처치군 에서만 내번(0°, 7°, 14°)과 외번(0°)에서 시기간 유의한 향상이 나타났다. 결론적으로 원위경비인대결합 손상 운동선수의 경·비간 압박 테이핑 적용이 아급성기 재활프로그램에서 동일한 통증 수준에서도 관절가동범위와 근력의 조기 향상에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the effects of pressure taping between tibia and fibula of High Ankle Sprain athletes on pain, Range of Motion(ROM), and strength and to provide basic data for rehabilitation programs. The subjects of the study were conducted with a total of 10 athletes except for four who gave up who were diagnosed with high ankle sprain, or who were diagnosed with ankle sprain but their physical examinations proved positive. The results showed no significant differences in pain(Visual Analog Scale, VAS). The ROM was significantly increased in inversion(IV) and eversion(EV) in both groups. The Isometric strength was significantly improved in IV(0°, 7°, 14°) and EV(0°) in Taping Group(TG). When taping was applied to athletes with injury to the High Ankle Sprain, ROM and muscle strength improved at the same pain level.

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