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중세 안달루시아의 아랍 문명이 유럽에 미친 영향-문학, 음악, 회화, 건축을 중심으로-

The Influences of the Medieval Arab-Andalusian Civilization on the Europe

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주제분류학제간연구

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Abstract

For many centuries, Arab Andalusia(711-1492) in the European Iberian Peninsula of Spain and Portugal with its capital city first in Cordoba and later Granada had represented Europe's main cultural center. No serious orientalists can any longer deny the fact that the Arab-Andalusian Islamic Civilization had contributed the Medieval western cultures. This papers tried to explain the various influences especially in the fields of Literature, Music, Art, and Architecture. Among the great works of Arabic literature that have impacted the West is The Thousand and One Nights or The Arabian Nights. In addition, Arabic poetry contributed in some measure to the rise of the new poetry of Europe. The West did not only adopt Arab musical instruments but also took their names as well. Such instruments are the lute, pandore, guitar, etc. Another major Arab Contribution to the Western music was the mensural music and rhythmic modes such as the beautiful Andalusian Arab Muwashshahat. Arab architectural influences are shown in such as many churches both in Sicily and Southern Italy as well as Spain and Portugal. The well known Islamic Girala Tower in Seville was also influence by it. Arab architectural influences even touched the early American city architecture, especially the buildings designed by Louis Sullivan.

참고문헌 (19)

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