스페인어 경로 자질의 접두사와 전치사의 동시 실현
On the simultaneous realization of Path Prefix and Path Preposition in Spanish
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Varela & Martín García(1999) describe that in Spanish some prefixes change the syntactic projection of the argument of the simple predicate (El clavo ha pasado por la pared > El clavo ha traspasado la pared. El piloto vuela sobre el lago Ontario > El piloto sobrevuela el lago Ontario), and through this kind of prefixation, the optional complement of the sentence like Sacaron las bolas negras (de entre las blancas) is converted as the obligatory complement of the complex predicate in Entresacaron las bolas negras *(de entre las blancas). In the sentence Entresacaron las bolas negras *(de entre las blancas), we can observe that the Path prepositional prefix has the same phonetic feature with the Path Preposition. This kind of phenomena can also be observed in the sentences like El río afluye al mar, Un pájaro sobrevuela sobre la estatua de la libertad durante la puesta de sol en Nueva York. In this article, we provide a morpho-syntactic account, within the framework of Distributed Morphology(cf. Halle & Marantz(1993)) to show that the simultaneous realization of Path Prefix and Path Preposition with the same phonetic feature is closely related to the spell-out condition in the derivational confuguration with respect to the Path feature.
Abstract
Varela & Martín García(1999) describe that in Spanish some prefixes change the syntactic projection of the argument of the simple predicate (El clavo ha pasado por la pared > El clavo ha traspasado la pared. El piloto vuela sobre el lago Ontario > El piloto sobrevuela el lago Ontario), and through this kind of prefixation, the optional complement of the sentence like Sacaron las bolas negras (de entre las blancas) is converted as the obligatory complement of the complex predicate in Entresacaron las bolas negras *(de entre las blancas). In the sentence Entresacaron las bolas negras *(de entre las blancas), we can observe that the Path prepositional prefix has the same phonetic feature with the Path Preposition. This kind of phenomena can also be observed in the sentences like El río afluye al mar, Un pájaro sobrevuela sobre la estatua de la libertad durante la puesta de sol en Nueva York. In this article, we provide a morpho-syntactic account, within the framework of Distributed Morphology(cf. Halle & Marantz(1993)) to show that the simultaneous realization of Path Prefix and Path Preposition with the same phonetic feature is closely related to the spell-out condition in the derivational confuguration with respect to the Path feature.
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