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미용교육과정 인식과 진로교육 만족도, 진로결정 효능감 관계 연구

Study of Relation Between Beauty Curriculum Awareness, Career Education Satisfaction and Career Decision Efficacy

리순화|조명애
중소기업융합학회 (The Society of Convergence for Small and Medium Business)|2021.07|융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)|제11권 제7호|pp. 210-222|DOI https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.07.210

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키워드

교육과정만족도SatisfactionBeauty진로교육미용Career Education진로결정 효능감Education CourseCareer Decision Efficacy

초록

본 연구는 미용 고등학교 학생 289명을 대상으로 미용교육과정 인식과 진로교육 만족도, 진로결정 효능감의 관계를 설문 및 분석하였다. 미용교육과정이 헤어 전공, 자격증 취득 기능교육으로 편중되어 있었고 진로계획은 취업과 대학진학이 높았으며 미용교육과정 인식과 미용교육과정 만족도에서 네일과 개인창업은 낮게 인식하였고(p<0.05, p<0.001) 진로결정 효능감에서 네일은 낮게, 진로교육 만족도에서 메이크업은 낮게, 개인창업은 낮게 인식하였다(p<0.01, p<0.05). 미용교육과정 인식이 높아질수록 진로교육 만족도가 높았고 교사는 진로교육 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 운영 및 시설영역은 직업정보에, 교과과정 영역은 미래계획과 문제해결에, 교사영역은 자기평가에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다(p<0.05, p<0.001, p<0.001). 따라서 메이크업, 피부, 네일 전공의 교육과정의 개선이 필요하고 효과적인 진로교육 프로그램이 개발되어야 한다.

Abstract

This study surveyed 289 beauty specialized high school students to analyze the relation between beauty curriculum awareness, career education satisfaction, and career decision efficacy. The beauty curriculum was concentrated towards the hair major and technical education for license acquisition, and the career plans were high in employment and college entrance admission. In terms of awareness and satisfaction of the beauty curriculum, nails and entrepreneurship were low (p<0.05, p<0.001), nails were low in career decision efficacy, and makeup and entrepreneurship was low in career education satisfaction (p<0.01, p<0.05). The career education satisfaction was higher as the beauty curriculum awareness rises, and educators had a positive influence on career education satisfaction. The following areas had the positive influence for each section; the school operation and facility area for job information, the curriculum area for future planning and problem solving, and the educator area for self-evaluation (p<0.05, p<0.001, p<0.001). Therefore, it is necessary to improve the curriculum in the majors of make-up, skin, and nails, and effective career education programs should be developed.

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