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원자력 선박 적용을 위한 국내 원자력 안전규제 개선 및 적용방안에 관한 고찰

A Study on the Improvement and Application Plans of Korean Nuclear Safety Regulations for their Application on Nuclear powered ships

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초록

As a global effort for eco-friendly, the ship building is making great efforts to develop ships usinglow-carbon, eco-friendly alternative fuels. Nuclear energy, one of several eco-friendly alternative energy sources, isevaluated as an effective alternative for future ships by minimizing carbon emissions and securing economic feasibilitywith low power generation cost. However, although appropriate regulatory requirements are necessary for commercializationof nuclear powered ships, there are currently no regulatory requirements for nuclear powered ships inKorea. In this study, accordingly, domestic and international regulatory requirements related to nuclear powered shipswere reviewed, matters to be considered in terms of safety when developing domestic marine nuclear reactor regulatoryrequirements were derived, and a licensing regulatory system for nuclear powered ships was derived.This studyis expected to be used as basic reference data when developing regulatory requirements for nuclear powered ships.

Abstract

As a global effort for eco-friendly, the ship building is making great efforts to develop ships usinglow-carbon, eco-friendly alternative fuels. Nuclear energy, one of several eco-friendly alternative energy sources, isevaluated as an effective alternative for future ships by minimizing carbon emissions and securing economic feasibilitywith low power generation cost. However, although appropriate regulatory requirements are necessary for commercializationof nuclear powered ships, there are currently no regulatory requirements for nuclear powered ships inKorea. In this study, accordingly, domestic and international regulatory requirements related to nuclear powered shipswere reviewed, matters to be considered in terms of safety when developing domestic marine nuclear reactor regulatoryrequirements were derived, and a licensing regulatory system for nuclear powered ships was derived.This studyis expected to be used as basic reference data when developing regulatory requirements for nuclear powered ships.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. "The 80th Session of the Marine Environment Protection Committee, Marine Environment Protection Committee 80" (2023)[URL]
  2. "Maritime Forecast to 2050" (2023)[URL]
  3. Carbon Neutral Economy Ocean Filed’s Nuclear Application, "Kim CH", Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, ~, pp.Nuclear Policy Brief Report 2022-03 (2022)
  4. "KR webzine Vol.215" (2022)[URL]
  5. International Maritime Organization, "International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea", ~ (1974)
  6. International Maritime Organization, "Code of Safety for Nuclear Merchant Ships. Resolution. A491(XII)", ~ (1981)
  7. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, "Nuclear Ship Standards", Ship Safety Act Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries Notice No. 2020-112, ~ (2020)
  8. Kim JH, "A study on the improvement of Korean nuclear safety regulation from small modular reactor license perspective", Journal of Radiation Industry, 16(4), pp.559~565 (2022)[DOI]

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