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수질오염 제염을 위한 세슘 선택성 상자성 코어 무기복합제염제 개발

Development of Cesium-selective Paramagnetic Core Inorganic Composite Agent for Water Decontamination

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초록

Large amounts of liquid radioactive waste or radioactive contaminated water could be produced duringthe treatment of radiation accidents or during the dismantling and decontamination process of nuclear power plants. Since most of the decontamination agents to date are difficult to recover after adsorption of radioactive isotopes, theiruse in open environments such as rivers, reservoirs, or oceans is limited. In this study, as a radioactive decontaminationagent that can overcome the current limitations when used in an open environment, a paramagnetic core inorganiccomposite (PMCIC) decomposite agent with high selectivity to cesium ions was developed. PMCore was preparedby synthesizing paramagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, and inorganic crystals such as metal-ferrocyanide were conjugatedto the surface so that PMCore could be selective to cesium ions. The developed PMCIC could be easily recoveredfrom the water by magnetism and could adsorb up to 94 μM of Cs atoms per 1 g of PMCIC.

Abstract

Large amounts of liquid radioactive waste or radioactive contaminated water could be produced duringthe treatment of radiation accidents or during the dismantling and decontamination process of nuclear power plants. Since most of the decontamination agents to date are difficult to recover after adsorption of radioactive isotopes, theiruse in open environments such as rivers, reservoirs, or oceans is limited. In this study, as a radioactive decontaminationagent that can overcome the current limitations when used in an open environment, a paramagnetic core inorganiccomposite (PMCIC) decomposite agent with high selectivity to cesium ions was developed. PMCore was preparedby synthesizing paramagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, and inorganic crystals such as metal-ferrocyanide were conjugatedto the surface so that PMCore could be selective to cesium ions. The developed PMCIC could be easily recoveredfrom the water by magnetism and could adsorb up to 94 μM of Cs atoms per 1 g of PMCIC.

참고문헌 (9)

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