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중대사고 시 보조건물 내 작업자 피폭선량 평가 방법론 개발

Development of a Methodology for Evaluating Radiation Dose to Workers in Auxiliary Building under Severe Accidents

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초록

This study aims to evaluate the radiation dose received by workers within the auxiliary building ofthe Saeul Units 1 and 2 during a severe accident. To achieve this, representative accident scenarios were selected,and operator actions required by the severe accident management guidelines were derived to present a methodologyfor dose assessment. The study utilized MAAP5.06 to analyze severe accidents and employed MAAP DOSE toevaluate worker radiation exposure. Among the three operator actions considered, the direct spray action on thereactor building outer wall-side penetration resulted in the highest estimated radiation dose. This is likely becausethe workers are deployed near the reactor building penetration, exposing them to higher radiation levels. Future plansinclude the optimization of dose performance by comparing these findings with evaluations conducted using MCNP,and the development of a data-driven ALARA decision support system for predicting and diagnosing radiationexposure on nuclear sites to ensure worker safety during severe accidents

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the radiation dose received by workers within the auxiliary building ofthe Saeul Units 1 and 2 during a severe accident. To achieve this, representative accident scenarios were selected,and operator actions required by the severe accident management guidelines were derived to present a methodologyfor dose assessment. The study utilized MAAP5.06 to analyze severe accidents and employed MAAP DOSE toevaluate worker radiation exposure. Among the three operator actions considered, the direct spray action on thereactor building outer wall-side penetration resulted in the highest estimated radiation dose. This is likely becausethe workers are deployed near the reactor building penetration, exposing them to higher radiation levels. Future plansinclude the optimization of dose performance by comparing these findings with evaluations conducted using MCNP,and the development of a data-driven ALARA decision support system for predicting and diagnosing radiationexposure on nuclear sites to ensure worker safety during severe accidents

참고문헌 (8)

  1. EPRI, "Modular Accident Analysis Program version 5.06, User Manual", ~ (2019)
  2. EPRI, "Volume 1, Section 7, Calculation of In-plant and Explant Dose and Dose Rates. In: Modular Accident Analysis Program version 5.06, User Manual", ~ (2021)
  3. Regulatory Guideline 16.4. Accident Consequence Assessment, "KINS", ~, pp.KINS (2016), RG-N16.04. Rev.0
  4. KHNP, "Shin-Kori Nuclear Power Plant Unit 3&4 Severe Accident Management Guidance", ~ (2019)
  5. Waters RL, "Energy-speed relationship of walking : standard tables", Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 6(2), pp.215~222 (1988)[DOI]
  6. Park JH, "Internal Dose Assessment of Worker by Radioactive Aerosol Generated During Mechanical Cutting of Radioactive Concrete", Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology, 18(2), pp.157~167 (2020)[DOI]
  7. Methods and Models of the Hanford Internal Dosimetry Program, "Carbaugh EH", Pacific Northwst National Lab, ~, pp.PNNLMA-860 (2009)
  8. ICRP, "Application of the Commission’s Recommendations for the Protection of People in Emergency Exposure Situtaions, ICRP Publication 109", ~ (2009)

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