자율시장에 의한 효율적 도시재생 방안에 관한 연구
A Study on Efficient Urban Regeneration Approach Based on Market System
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The purpose of this study is to seek alternatives for compact development which is a dominant theoretical basis of urban renewal. The direction of the new market-oriented approach is proposed by reviewing New Urbanism and assessing the policy. The results are as follows. The policy effects of New Urbanism are significantly less than expected. The reason is that the theoretical basis is super ideal which does not properly reflect the characteristics of city. Urban stocks such as a range of facilities and activities in urban space can not easily obtain the fundamental change. New Urbanism has been advocated regressive changes in the physical urban structure ignoring in urban residential preferences. The viable of New Urbanism policy is very low because the policy ignores the efficiency of urban land market system. The pursuit of high-density development in the specific areas that ignored the reasonable urban consumption patterns and the location decision will be ineffective. The transit-oriented development policy leading New Urbanism can not achieve its goal in practice. In system to accelerate competition among cities, the alternative basic direction of the urban regeneration is to ensure maximum autonomy of the individual cities and urban residents. For efficient regeneration of urban spatial structure is multi-core distributed city which is reflect lifestyle and preferences of the citizens. The participation of citizens in the process of urban regeneration should be enabled to create their own direction and shape.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to seek alternatives for compact development which is a dominant theoretical basis of urban renewal. The direction of the new market-oriented approach is proposed by reviewing New Urbanism and assessing the policy. The results are as follows. The policy effects of New Urbanism are significantly less than expected. The reason is that the theoretical basis is super ideal which does not properly reflect the characteristics of city. Urban stocks such as a range of facilities and activities in urban space can not easily obtain the fundamental change. New Urbanism has been advocated regressive changes in the physical urban structure ignoring in urban residential preferences. The viable of New Urbanism policy is very low because the policy ignores the efficiency of urban land market system. The pursuit of high-density development in the specific areas that ignored the reasonable urban consumption patterns and the location decision will be ineffective. The transit-oriented development policy leading New Urbanism can not achieve its goal in practice. In system to accelerate competition among cities, the alternative basic direction of the urban regeneration is to ensure maximum autonomy of the individual cities and urban residents. For efficient regeneration of urban spatial structure is multi-core distributed city which is reflect lifestyle and preferences of the citizens. The participation of citizens in the process of urban regeneration should be enabled to create their own direction and shape.
참고문헌 (32)
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