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한국에서 규모별 중소기업의 생산성 결정요인 분석

A Study on the Determination of TFP in SMEs by Firm Size in Korea

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초록

본 연구에서는 총요소생산성에 기반하여 기업규모별 특징을 분석하고, 중소기업내 기업규모별 총요소생산성과 연구개발 집약도 및 대기업의 총요소생산성 간의 장기적인 관계를 추정함으로써 중소기업내 기업규모별 총요소생산성결정요인을 분석하였다. 특히 중소기업군을 소기업과 중기업으로 세분화 하여 규모별로 분석하였다는 점에서 차별화를 시도하였다. 실증분석 결과, 중기업에서는 대기업으로 부터의 지식전파 또는 생산상 파급효과가 통계적으로 유의적인 반면 소기업에서는 비유의적 이었다. 한편 자체 연구개발의 생산성 증대효과는 소기업이 중기업에 비해 더욱 크게 나타났다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of SMEs by firm size from the aspectsof a total factor productivity(TFP) and to investigate the determination of the TFP in SMEs by firmsize using panel cointegration. In particular, this study is differentiated from the general views inthe sense that it does not consider SMEs aggregately but analyzes SMEs separately by firm size. Theempirical results are as follows. Firstly, we found a significant statistically significant evidence for theTFP transmission effect from a large enterprise to a medium enterprise. However, this kind of interfirmTFP transmission effect is not significant between a large enterprise and a small enterprise. Secondly, the internal R&D effects on TFP are statistically significant positive in a small enterpriseas well as in a medium enterprise. But it is found that the former effect is larger than the latter one.

참고문헌 (40)

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