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소집단 협동학습을 적용한 듣기수업이 대학생 영어학습자의 학습태도와 듣기 능숙도에 미치는 영향

The Effects of Small-Group Cooperative Learning by Two Different Levels of College Students

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

The purpose of this study is to explore the influence of small group cooperative learning on various aspects of English learning attitudes and the listening proficiency of Korean university students. Also, this study is to investigate whether there are differences in small-group cooperative learning between high proficiency and low proficiency English students. Forty-six university students participated in this study. The participants completed an English learning attitude questionnaire and a small group cooperation activity questionnaire. Two questionnaires (pre-and post-) were conducted in order to analyze the effects of the experimental treatment regarding the students' interests, self-confidence, and participation in small-group cooperative learning. They also took a listening test as a measurement of their English listening proficiency. The results of the study are as follows: (1) High proficiency and low proficiency English students showed significant improvement in English listening skills. (2) low proficiency English students exhibited a significant improvement in interests, self-confidence, and participation in listening. Thus, teachers should encourage students to participate in small group cooperative activities.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the influence of small group cooperative learning on various aspects of English learning attitudes and the listening proficiency of Korean university students. Also, this study is to investigate whether there are differences in small-group cooperative learning between high proficiency and low proficiency English students. Forty-six university students participated in this study. The participants completed an English learning attitude questionnaire and a small group cooperation activity questionnaire. Two questionnaires (pre-and post-) were conducted in order to analyze the effects of the experimental treatment regarding the students' interests, self-confidence, and participation in small-group cooperative learning. They also took a listening test as a measurement of their English listening proficiency. The results of the study are as follows: (1) High proficiency and low proficiency English students showed significant improvement in English listening skills. (2) low proficiency English students exhibited a significant improvement in interests, self-confidence, and participation in listening. Thus, teachers should encourage students to participate in small group cooperative activities.

참고문헌 (16)

  1. 김경자, "소집단 협동학습이 중학생의 영어듣기 능력에 미치는 영향", 석사, 영어교육전공, pp.2007
  2. 이은지, "영어 듣기 능력 및 소집단 구성 방식이 학습자 상호 작용 및 영어 듣기 능력 발달에 미치는 영향", 영어교육연구, 23(2), pp.117~135 (2011), 팬코리아영어교육학회
  3. 이지숙, "소집단 협동 학습이 중학교 영어 학습자에게 미치는 영향", 석사, 교육심리, pp.2008
  4. 송대연, "소집단 협동학습을 통한 영어 읽기지도 모형 연구", 교육논총, 통권 : 22 (2005)
  5. 방희정, "소집단 협동학습이 학습동기와 영어 듣기능력 향상에 미치는 영향", 영어어문교육, 19(2), pp.217~242 (2013), 한국영어어문교육학회
  6. Brown, H. D, "Principles of Language Learning and Teaching" (2014), Longman
  7. Brumfit, C. J, "Communicative Methodology in Language Teaching" (1984), Cambridge University Press
  8. Coelho, Elizabeth, "Learning Together in the Multicultural classroom" (1996), Pippin Publishing Corporation
  9. Harmer, J, "The practice of English Language Teaching" (1986), Longman
  10. Johnson, D. W, "Cooperation and Competition: Theory and Research" (1989), Interaction Book Company
  11. Kerr, N, "The dispensability of member effort and group motivation loses: Free rider effects", Journal of Educational Computing Research, 5, pp.1~15 (1983)
  12. Littlewood, W, "Communicative Language Teaching: An Introduction" (1981), Cambridge University Press
  13. Long, M. H, "Group Work, Interlanguage Talk, and Second Language Acquisition", 󰡓TESOL Quartely, 19(2) (1985)
  14. Olsen, R. E. W. B, "Cooperative Language Learning: A Teacher's Resource Book", pp.1~30 (1992), Prentice hall
  15. Slavin, R. E, "󰡒Cooperative Learning : Where Behavioral and Humanistic Approaches to Classroom Motivation Meet", Elementary School Journal, 88 (1987)
  16. Swain, M, "Language Teaching: New Insights for the language Teacher", pp.125~147 (1999), Regional Language Centre

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