영어 단어형성에 관한 연구
A Study on English Word-Formation
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In order to account for the word formation cases that are beyond the rules of word formation, this study introduces Sperber and Wilson’s (1986) relevance theory. In terms of this theory, we can accept largely unacceptable phenomena if we can obtain maximum effects with minimum efforts. Yet, the exceptional cases occur since we can get larger effects creating them. The effects can be described in three aspects. First, it obeys the principle of language change. Second, it is parallel with the principle of similarity. Third, it is within the grammar in terms of the universality principle. In a word, the so-called exceptional cases to word formation rules might violate specific constraints but are possible since they can obey larger principles operating in natural languages. For these effects, we can violate some rules of word formation and create new words. Thus, the relevance theory can explain word formation cases that can be regarded as exceptional in a strict sense.
Abstract
In order to account for the word formation cases that are beyond the rules of word formation, this study introduces Sperber and Wilson’s (1986) relevance theory. In terms of this theory, we can accept largely unacceptable phenomena if we can obtain maximum effects with minimum efforts. Yet, the exceptional cases occur since we can get larger effects creating them. The effects can be described in three aspects. First, it obeys the principle of language change. Second, it is parallel with the principle of similarity. Third, it is within the grammar in terms of the universality principle. In a word, the so-called exceptional cases to word formation rules might violate specific constraints but are possible since they can obey larger principles operating in natural languages. For these effects, we can violate some rules of word formation and create new words. Thus, the relevance theory can explain word formation cases that can be regarded as exceptional in a strict sense.
참고문헌 (17)
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