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영어 단어형성에 관한 연구

A Study on English Word-Formation

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주제분류영어와문학

초록

In order to account for the word formation cases that are beyond the rules of word formation, this study introduces Sperber and Wilson’s (1986) relevance theory. In terms of this theory, we can accept largely unacceptable phenomena if we can obtain maximum effects with minimum efforts. Yet, the exceptional cases occur since we can get larger effects creating them. The effects can be described in three aspects. First, it obeys the principle of language change. Second, it is parallel with the principle of similarity. Third, it is within the grammar in terms of the universality principle. In a word, the so-called exceptional cases to word formation rules might violate specific constraints but are possible since they can obey larger principles operating in natural languages. For these effects, we can violate some rules of word formation and create new words. Thus, the relevance theory can explain word formation cases that can be regarded as exceptional in a strict sense.

Abstract

In order to account for the word formation cases that are beyond the rules of word formation, this study introduces Sperber and Wilson’s (1986) relevance theory. In terms of this theory, we can accept largely unacceptable phenomena if we can obtain maximum effects with minimum efforts. Yet, the exceptional cases occur since we can get larger effects creating them. The effects can be described in three aspects. First, it obeys the principle of language change. Second, it is parallel with the principle of similarity. Third, it is within the grammar in terms of the universality principle. In a word, the so-called exceptional cases to word formation rules might violate specific constraints but are possible since they can obey larger principles operating in natural languages. For these effects, we can violate some rules of word formation and create new words. Thus, the relevance theory can explain word formation cases that can be regarded as exceptional in a strict sense.

참고문헌 (17)

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  2. 송경숙, "적합성 이론의 비평적 개관", 새한영어영문학, 45(2), pp.277~295 (2003), 새한영어영문학회
  3. 유귀열, "파생어 형성의 규칙과 제약", 영어영문학 연구, 2, pp.137~164 (1990)
  4. 이용성, "영어단어구조와 어형성" (2010), 도서출판 동인
  5. 전상범, "형태론" (1995), 한신문화사
  6. Aronoff, M., "Word Formation in Generative Grammar" (1976), The MIT Press
  7. Bauer, L., "English Word-Formation" (1983), Cambridge University Press
  8. Blass, R., "Relevance Relations in Discourse" (1990), Cambridge UP
  9. Charolles, M., "Introduction aux problems de la coherence des textes. langue Francaise" (1999), langue Francaise
  10. Horn, L. R., "A natural History of Negation Chicago" (1989), University of Chicago Press
  11. Haviland, S. E., "What’s new? Acquiring new information as a process in comprehension", Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior (1974)
  12. Katamba, Francis, "Morphology" (1993), St. Martin’s Press
  13. Plag, Ingo, "Word-Formation in English" (2003), Cambridge University Press
  14. Siegel, D., "Topics in English Morphology", doctor, pp.1974
  15. Sperber, D., "Relevance: communication and Cognition" (1986), Blackwell
  16. Sperber, D., "Relevance: Communication and Cognition" (1995), Blackwell
  17. Stemberger, J. D, "Morphological haplology", Language, 57 (1981)

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